
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: acorn,v 1.6 2017/10/19 16:40:37 christos Exp $
# acorn:  file(1) magic for files found on Acorn systems
#

# RISC OS Chunk File Format
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix D
# We guess the file type from the type of the first chunk.
0	lelong		0xc3cbc6c5	RISC OS Chunk data
>12	string		OBJ_		\b, AOF object
>12	string		LIB_		\b, ALF library

# RISC OS AIF, contains "SWI OS_Exit" at offset 16.
16	lelong		0xef000011	RISC OS AIF executable

# RISC OS Draw files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0	string 		Draw		RISC OS Draw file data

# RISC OS new format font files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0	string		FONT\0		RISC OS outline font data,
>5	byte		x		version %d
0	string		FONT\1		RISC OS 1bpp font data,
>5	byte		x		version %d
0	string		FONT\4		RISC OS 4bpp font data
>5	byte		x		version %d

# RISC OS Music files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0	string		Maestro\r	RISC OS music file
>8	byte		x		version %d

>8	byte		x		type %d

# Digital Symphony data files
# From: Bernard Jungen (bern8817@euphonynet.be)
0		string	\x02\x01\x13\x13\x13\x01\x0d\x10	Digital Symphony sound sample (RISC OS),
>8		byte	x	version %d,
>9		pstring	x	named "%s",
>(9.b+19)	byte	=0	8-bit logarithmic
>(9.b+19)	byte	=1	LZW-compressed linear
>(9.b+19)	byte	=2	8-bit linear signed
>(9.b+19)	byte	=3	16-bit linear signed
>(9.b+19)	byte	=4	SigmaDelta-compressed linear
>(9.b+19)	byte	=5	SigmaDelta-compressed logarithmic
>(9.b+19)	byte	>5	unknown format

0	string	\x02\x01\x13\x13\x14\x12\x01\x0b	Digital Symphony song (RISC OS),
>8	byte	x	version %d,
>9	byte	=1	1 voice,
>9	byte	!1	%d voices,
>10	leshort	=1	1 track,
>10	leshort	!1	%d tracks,
>12	leshort	=1	1 pattern
>12	leshort	!1	%d patterns

0	string	\x02\x01\x13\x13\x10\x14\x12\x0e
>9	byte	=0	Digital Symphony sequence (RISC OS),
>>8	byte	x	version %d,
>>10	byte	=1	1 line,
>>10	byte	!1	%d lines,
>>11	leshort	=1	1 position
>>11	leshort	!1	%d positions
>9	byte	=1	Digital Symphony pattern data (RISC OS),
>>8	byte	x	version %d,
>>10	leshort	=1	1 pattern
>>10	leshort	!1	%d patterns

# From: Joerg Jenderek
# URL: https://www.kyzer.me.uk/pack/xad/#PackDir
# reference: https://www.kyzer.me.uk/pack/xad/xad_PackDir.lha/PackDir.c
# GRR: line below is too general as it matches also "Git pack" in ./revision
0	string	PACK\0
# check for valid compression method 0-4
>5	ulelong	<5
# https://www.riscosopen.org/wiki/documentation/show/Introduction%20To%20Filing%20Systems
# To skip "Git pack" version 0 test for root directory object like
# ADFS::RPC.$.websitezip.FONTFIX
>>9	string	>ADFS\  PackDir archive (RISC OS)
# TrID labels above as "Acorn PackDir compressed Archive"
# compression mode y (0 - 4) for GIF LZW with a maximum n bits
# (y~n,0~12,1~13,2~14,3~15,4~16)
>>>5	ulelong+12 x	\b, LZW %u-bits compression
# http://www.filebase.org.uk/filetypes
# !Packdir compressed archive has three hexadecimal digits code 68E
!:mime	application/x-acorn-68E
!:ext	pkd/bin
# null terminated root directory object like IDEFS::IDE-4.$.Apps.GRAPHICS.!XFMPdemo
>>>9	string	x	\b, root "%s"
# load address 0xFFFtttdd, ttt is the object filetype and dddddddddd is time
>>>>&1	ulelong	x	\b, load address 0x%x
# execution address 0xdddddddd dddddddddd is 40 bit unsigned centiseconds since 1.1.1900 UTC
>>>>&5	ulelong	x	\b, exec address 0x%x
# attributes (bits: 0~owner read,1~owner write,3~no delete,4~public read,5~public write)
>>>>&9	ulelong	x	\b, attributes 0x%x 
# number of entries in this directory. for root dir 0
#>>>&13	ulelong	x	\b, entries 0x%x 
# the entries start here with object name
>>>>&17	string	x	\b, 1st object "%s"


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: adi,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# adi: file(1) magic for ADi's objects
# From Gregory McGarry <g.mcgarry@ieee.org>
#
0	leshort		0x521c		COFF DSP21k
>18	lelong		&02		executable,
>18	lelong		^02
>>18	lelong		&01		static object,
>>18	lelong		^01		relocatable object,
>18	lelong		&010		stripped
>18	lelong		^010		not stripped

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: adventure,v 1.17 2017/07/03 16:03:40 christos Exp $
# adventure: file(1) magic for Adventure game files
#
# from Allen Garvin <earendil@faeryland.tamu-commerce.edu>
# Edited by Dave Chapeskie <dchapes@ddm.on.ca> Jun 28, 1998
# Edited by Chris Chittleborough <cchittleborough@yahoo.com.au>, March 2002
#
# ALAN
# I assume there are other, lower versions, but these are the only ones I
# saw in the archive.
0	beshort	0x0206	ALAN game data
>2	byte	<10	version 2.6%d


# Infocom (see z-machine)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Z-machine:  file(1) magic for Z-machine binaries.
# Sanity checks by David Griffith <dave@661.org>
# Updated by Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
#
#http://www.gnelson.demon.co.uk/zspec/sect11.html
#http://www.jczorkmid.net/~jpenney/ZSpec11-latest.txt
#http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z-machine
# The first byte is the Z-machine revision; it is always between 1 and 8. We
# had false matches (for instance, inbig5.ocp from the Omega TeX extension as
# well as an occasional MP3 file), so we sanity-check the version number.
#
# It might be possible to sanity-check the release number as well, as it seems
# (at least in classic Infocom games) to always be a relatively small number,
# always under 150 or so, but as this isn't rigorous, we'll wait on that until
# it becomes clear that it's needed.
#
0	ubyte			>0
>0	ubyte			<9
>>16	belong&0xfe00f0f0	0x3030
>>>0	ubyte			< 10
>>>>2	ubeshort		x
>>>>>18	regex			[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]
>>>>>>0	ubyte			< 10	Infocom (Z-machine %d
>>>>>>>2	ubeshort	x 	\b, Release %d
>>>>>>>>18	string		>\0	\b, Serial %.6s
>>>>>>>>18	string		x	\b)
!:strength + 40
!:mime	application/x-zmachine

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Glulx:  file(1) magic for Glulx binaries.
#
# David Griffith <dave@661.org>
# I haven't checked for false matches yet.
#
0	string			Glul	Glulx game data
>4	beshort			x	(Version %d
>>6	byte			x	\b.%d
>>8	byte			x	\b.%d)
>36	string			Info	Compiled by Inform
!:mime	application/x-glulx


# For Quetzal and blorb magic see iff


# TADS (Text Adventure Development System) version 2
#  All files are machine-independent (games compile to byte-code) and are tagged
#  with a version string of the form "V2.<digit>.<digit>\0".
#  Game files start with "TADS2 bin\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version.
0	string	TADS2\ bin	TADS
>9	belong  !0x0A0D1A00	game data, CORRUPTED
>9	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>13	string	>\0		%s game data
!:mime	application/x-tads
#  Resource files start with "TADS2 rsc\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version.
0	string	TADS2\ rsc	TADS
>9	belong  !0x0A0D1A00	resource data, CORRUPTED
>9	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>13	string	>\0		%s resource data
!:mime	application/x-tads
#  Some saved game files start with "TADS2 save/g\n\r\032\0", a little-endian
#  2-byte length N, the N-char name of the game file *without* a NUL (darn!),
# "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter version.
0	string	TADS2\ save/g	TADS
>12	belong	!0x0A0D1A00	saved game data, CORRUPTED
>12	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>(16.s+32) string >\0		%s saved game data
!:mime	application/x-tads
#  Other saved game files start with "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter
#  version.
0	string	TADS2\ save	TADS
>10	belong	!0x0A0D1A00	saved game data, CORRUPTED
>10	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>14	string	>\0		%s saved game data
!:mime	application/x-tads

# TADS (Text Adventure Development System) version 3
#  Game files start with "T3-image\015\012\032"
0	string	T3-image\015\012\032
>11	leshort	x		TADS 3 game data (format version %d)
#  Saved game files start with "T3-state-v####\015\012\032"
#  where #### is a format version number
0	string	T3-state-v
>14	string	\015\012\032	TADS 3 saved game data (format version
>>10	byte	x		%c
>>11	byte	x		\b%c
>>12	byte	x		\b%c
>>13	byte	x		\b%c)
!:mime	application/x-t3vm-image

# edited by David Griffith <dave@661.org>
# Danny Milosavljevic <danny.milo@gmx.net>
# These are ADRIFT (adventure game standard) game files, extension .taf
# Checked from source at (http://www.adrift.co/) and various taf files
# found at the Interactive Fiction Archive (http://ifarchive.org/)
0	belong  0x3C423FC9
>4	belong  0x6A87C2CF	Adrift game file version
>>8	belong  0x94453661	3.80
>>8	belong  0x94453761	3.90
>>8	belong  0x93453E61	4.0
>>8	belong  0x92453E61	5.0
>>8	default x		unknown
!:mime	application/x-adrift

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: algol68,v 1.2 2016/10/17 14:17:48 christos Exp $
# algol68:  file(1) magic for Algol 68 source
#
0	search/8192	(input,			Algol 68 source text
!:mime	text/x-Algol68
0	regex		\^PROC			Algol 68 source text
!:mime	text/x-Algol68
0	regex           MODE[\t\ ]		Algol 68 source text
!:mime	text/x-Algol68
0	regex          	REF[\t\ ]		Algol 68 source text
!:mime	text/x-Algol68
0	regex          	FLEX[\t\ ]\*\\[		Algol 68 source text
!:mime	text/x-Algol68
#0	regex          	[\t\ ]OD		Algol 68 source text
#!:mime	text/x-Algol68
#0	regex          	[\t\ ]FI		Algol 68 source text
#!:mime	text/x-Algol68

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: allegro,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# allegro:  file(1) magic for Allegro datafiles
# Toby Deshane <hac@shoelace.digivill.net>
#
0 belong 0x736C6821   Allegro datafile (packed)
0 belong 0x736C682E   Allegro datafile (not packed/autodetect)
0 belong 0x736C682B   Allegro datafile (appended exe data)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: alliant,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# alliant:  file(1) magic for Alliant FX series a.out files
#
# If the FX series is the one that had a processor with a 68K-derived
# instruction set, the "short" should probably become "beshort" and the
# "long" should probably become "belong".
# If it's the i860-based one, they should probably become either the
# big-endian or little-endian versions, depending on the mode they ran
# the 860 in....
#
0	short		0420		0420 Alliant virtual executable
>2	short		&0x0020		common library
>16	long		>0		not stripped
0	short		0421		0421 Alliant compact executable
>2	short		&0x0020		common library
>16	long		>0		not stripped

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: amanda,v 1.6 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $
# amanda:  file(1) magic for amanda file format
#
0	string	AMANDA:\ 		AMANDA
>8	string	TAPESTART\ DATE		tape header file,
>>23	string	X
>>>25	string	>\ 			Unused %s
>>23	string	>\ 			DATE %s
>8	string	FILE\ 			dump file,
>>13	string	>\ 			DATE %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: amigaos,v 1.16 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $
# amigaos:  file(1) magic for AmigaOS binary formats:

#
# From ignatios@cs.uni-bonn.de (Ignatios Souvatzis)
#
0	belong		0x000003fa	AmigaOS shared library
0	belong		0x000003f3	AmigaOS loadseg()ble executable/binary
0	belong		0x000003e7	AmigaOS object/library data
#
0	beshort		0xe310		Amiga Workbench
>2	beshort		1
>>48	byte		1		disk icon
>>48	byte		2		drawer icon
>>48	byte		3		tool icon
>>48	byte		4		project icon
>>48	byte		5		garbage icon
>>48	byte		6		device icon
>>48	byte		7		kickstart icon
>>48	byte		8		workbench application icon
>2	beshort		>1		icon, vers. %d
#
# various sound formats from the Amiga
# G=F6tz Waschk <waschk@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
#
0	string		FC14		Future Composer 1.4 Module sound file
0	string		SMOD		Future Composer 1.3 Module sound file
0	string		AON4artofnoise	Art Of Noise Module sound file
1	string		MUGICIAN/SOFTEYES Mugician Module sound file
58	string		SIDMON\ II\ -\ THE	Sidmon 2.0 Module sound file
0	string		Synth4.0	Synthesis Module sound file
0	string		ARP.		The Holy Noise Module sound file
0	string		BeEp\0		JamCracker Module sound file
0	string		COSO\0		Hippel-COSO Module sound file
# Too simple (short, pure ASCII, deep), MPi
#26	string		V.3		Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3
#26	string		BPSM		Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3
#26	string		V.2		Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v2

# The following are from: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" <polluks@web.de>
0	beshort		0x0f00		AmigaOS bitmap font
0	beshort		0x0f03		AmigaOS outline font
0	belong		0x80001001	AmigaOS outline tag
0	string		##\ version	catalog translation
0	string		EMOD\0		Amiga E module
8	string		ECXM\0		ECX module
0	string/c	@database	AmigaGuide file

# Amiga disk types
#
0	string		RDSK		Rigid Disk Block
>160	string		x		on %.24s
0	string		DOS\0		Amiga DOS disk
0	string		DOS\1		Amiga FFS disk
0	string		DOS\2		Amiga Inter DOS disk
0	string		DOS\3		Amiga Inter FFS disk
0	string		DOS\4		Amiga Fastdir DOS disk
0	string		DOS\5		Amiga Fastdir FFS disk
0	string		KICK		Kickstart disk

# From: Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu>
0	string		LZX		LZX compressed archive (Amiga)

# From: Przemek Kramarczyk <pkramarczyk@gmail.com>
0	string 		.KEY		AmigaDOS script
0	string 		.key		AmigaDOS script

#------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: android,v 1.10 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $
# Various android related magic entries
#------------------------------------------------------------

# Dalvik .dex format. http://retrodev.com/android/dexformat.html
# From <mkf@google.com> "Mike Fleming"
# Fixed to avoid regexec 17 errors on some dex files
# From <diff@lookout.com> "Tim Strazzere"
0	string	dex\n
>0	regex	dex\n[0-9]{2}\0	Dalvik dex file
>4	string	>000			version %s
0	string	dey\n
>0	regex	dey\n[0-9]{2}\0	Dalvik dex file (optimized for host)
>4	string	>000			version %s

# Android bootimg format
# From https://android.googlesource.com/\
# platform/system/core/+/master/mkbootimg/bootimg.h
0		string	ANDROID!	Android bootimg
>1024	string	LOKI\01		\b, LOKI'd
>8		lelong	>0			\b, kernel
>>12	lelong	>0			\b (0x%x)
>16		lelong	>0			\b, ramdisk
>>20	lelong	>0			\b (0x%x)
>24		lelong	>0			\b, second stage
>>28	lelong	>0			\b (0x%x)
>36		lelong	>0			\b, page size: %d
>38		string	>0			\b, name: %s
>64		string	>0		 	\b, cmdline (%s)

# Android Backup archive
# From: Ariel Shkedi
# File extension: .ab
# No mime-type defined
# URL: https://github.com/android/platform_frameworks_base/blob/\
# 0bacfd2ba68d21a68a3df345b830bc2a1e515b5a/services/java/com/\
# android/server/BackupManagerService.java#L2367
# After the header comes a tar file
# If compressed, the entire tar file is compressed with JAVA deflate
#
# Include the version number hardcoded with the magic string to avoid
# false positives
0	string/b	ANDROID\ BACKUP\n1\n	Android Backup
>17	string		0\n			\b, Not-Compressed
>17	string		1\n			\b, Compressed
# any string as long as it's not the word none (which is matched below)
>>19    regex/1l	\^([^n\n]|n[^o]|no[^n]|non[^e]|none.+).*	\b, Encrypted (%s)
>>19	string		none\n			\b, Not-Encrypted
# Commented out because they don't seem useful to print
# (but they are part of the header - the tar file comes after them):
#>>>&1		regex/1l .*	\b, Password salt: %s
#>>>>&1		regex/1l .*	\b, Master salt: %s
#>>>>>&1	regex/1l .*	\b, PBKDF2 rounds: %s
#>>>>>>&1	regex/1l .*	\b, IV: %s
#>>>>>>>&1	regex/1l .*	\b, Key: %s

# *.pit files by Joerg Jenderek
# http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?p=9122369
# http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=816449
# Partition Information Table for Samsung's smartphone with Android
# used by flash software Odin
0		ulelong			0x12349876
# 1st pit entry marker
>0x01C	ulequad&0xFFFFFFFCFFFFFFFC	=0x0000000000000000
# minimal 13 and maximal 18 PIT entries found
>>4		ulelong			<128	Partition Information Table for Samsung smartphone
>>>4		ulelong			x	\b, %d entries
# 1. pit entry
>>>4		ulelong			>0	\b; #1
>>>0x01C	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>1	\b; #2
>>>0x0A0	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>2	\b; #3
>>>0x124	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>3	\b; #4
>>>0x1A8	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>4	\b; #5
>>>0x22C	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>5	\b; #6
>>>0x2B0	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>6	\b; #7
>>>0x334	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>7 	\b; #8
>>>0x3B8	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>8 	\b; #9
>>>0x43C	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>9	\b; #10
>>>0x4C0	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>10	\b; #11
>>>0x544	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>11	\b; #12
>>>0x5C8	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>12	\b; #13
>>>>0x64C	use				PIT-entry
# 14. pit entry
>>>4		ulelong			>13	\b; #14
>>>>0x6D0	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>14	\b; #15
>>>0x754	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>15	\b; #16
>>>0x7D8	use				PIT-entry
>>>4		ulelong			>16	\b; #17
>>>0x85C	use				PIT-entry
# 18. pit entry
>>>4		ulelong			>17	\b; #18
>>>0x8E0	use				PIT-entry

0	name			PIT-entry
# garbage value implies end of pit entries
>0x00		ulequad&0xFFFFFFFCFFFFFFFC	=0x0000000000000000
# skip empty partition name
>>0x24		ubyte				!0
# partition name
>>>0x24		string				>\0			%-.32s
# flags
>>>0x0C		ulelong&0x00000002		2			\b+RW
# partition ID:
# 0~IPL,MOVINAND,GANG;1~PIT,GPT;2~HIDDEN;3~SBL,HIDDEN;4~SBL2,HIDDEN;5~BOOT;6~KENREl,RECOVER,misc;7~RECOVER
# ;11~MODEM;20~efs;21~PARAM;22~FACTORY,SYSTEM;23~DBDATAFS,USERDATA;24~CACHE;80~BOOTLOADER;81~TZSW
>>>0x08	ulelong		x			(0x%x)
# filename
>>>0x44		string				>\0			"%-.64s"
#>>>0x18	ulelong				>0
# blocksize in 512 byte units ?
#>>>>0x18	ulelong				x			\b, %db
# partition size in blocks ?
#>>>>0x22	ulelong				x			\b*%d

# Android sparse img format
# From https://android.googlesource.com/\
# platform/system/core/+/master/libsparse/sparse_format.h
0		lelong	0xed26ff3a		Android sparse image
>4		leshort	x			\b, version: %d
>6		leshort	x			\b.%d
>16		lelong	x			\b, Total of %d
>12		lelong	x			\b %d-byte output blocks in
>20		lelong	x			\b %d input chunks.

# Android binary XML magic
# In include/androidfw/ResourceTypes.h:
# RES_XML_TYPE = 0x0003 followed by the size of the header (ResXMLTree_header),
# which is 8 bytes (2 bytes type + 2 bytes header size + 4 bytes size).
0	lelong	0x00080003	Android binary XML

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: animation,v 1.66 2017/10/06 15:36:38 christos Exp $
# animation:  file(1) magic for animation/movie formats
#
# animation formats
# MPEG, FLI, DL originally from vax@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu (VaX#n8)
# FLC, SGI, Apple originally from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)

# SGI and Apple formats
0	string		MOVI		Silicon Graphics movie file
!:mime	video/x-sgi-movie
4       string          moov            Apple QuickTime
!:mime	video/quicktime
>12     string          mvhd            \b movie (fast start)
>12     string          mdra            \b URL
>12     string          cmov            \b movie (fast start, compressed header)
>12     string          rmra            \b multiple URLs
4       string          mdat            Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized)
!:mime	video/quicktime
#4       string          wide            Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized)
#!:mime	video/quicktime
#4       string          skip            Apple QuickTime movie (modified)
#!:mime	video/quicktime
#4       string          free            Apple QuickTime movie (modified)
#!:mime	video/quicktime
4       string          idsc            Apple QuickTime image (fast start)
!:mime	image/x-quicktime
#4       string          idat            Apple QuickTime image (unoptimized)
#!:mime	image/x-quicktime
4       string          pckg            Apple QuickTime compressed archive
!:mime	application/x-quicktime-player
4	string/W	jP		JPEG 2000 image
!:mime	image/jp2
# http://www.ftyps.com/ with local additions
4	string		ftyp		ISO Media
# http://aeroquartet.com/wordpress/2016/03/05/3-xavc-s/
>8	string		XAVC		\b, MPEG v4 system, Sony XAVC Codec
>>96	string		x		\b, Audio "%.4s"
>>118	beshort		x		at %dHz
>>140	string		x		\b, Video "%.4s"
>>168	beshort		x		%d
>>170	beshort		x		\bx%d
>8	string		3g2		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP2
!:mime	video/3gpp2
>>11	byte		4		\b v4 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10)
>>11	byte		5		\b v5 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10)
>>11	byte		6		\b v6 (ITU H.264/AMR GSM 6.10)
# http://www.3gpp2.org/Public_html/Specs/C.S0050-B_v1.0_070521.pdf
# Section 8.1.1, corresponds to a, b, c
>>11	byte		0x61		\b C.S0050-0 V1.0
>>11	byte		0x62		\b C.S0050-0-A V1.0.0
>>11	byte		0x63		\b C.S0050-0-B V1.0
>8	string		3ge		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
!:mime	video/3gpp
>>11	byte		6		\b, Release 6 MBMS Extended Presentations
>>11	byte		7		\b, Release 7 MBMS Extended Presentations
>8	string		3gg		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
!:mime	video/3gpp
>>11	byte		6		\b, Release 6 General Profile
>8	string		3gp		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
!:mime	video/3gpp
>>11	byte		1		\b, Release %d (non existent)
>>11	byte		2		\b, Release %d (non existent)
>>11	byte		3		\b, Release %d (non existent)
>>11	byte		4		\b, Release %d
>>11	byte		5		\b, Release %d
>>11	byte		6		\b, Release %d
>>11	byte		7		\b, Release %d Streaming Servers
>8	string		3gs		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
!:mime	video/3gpp
>>11	byte		7		\b, Release %d Streaming Servers
>8	string		avc1		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP JVT AVC [ISO 14496-12:2005]
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string/W	qt		\b, Apple QuickTime movie
!:mime	video/quicktime
>8	string		CAEP		\b, Canon Digital Camera
>8	string		caqv		\b, Casio Digital Camera
>8	string		CDes		\b, Convergent Design
>8	string		da0a		\b, DMB MAF w/ MPEG Layer II aud, MOT slides, DLS, JPG/PNG/MNG
>8	string		da0b		\b, DMB MAF, ext DA0A, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8	string		da1a		\b, DMB MAF audio with ER-BSAC audio, JPG/PNG/MNG images
>8	string		da1b		\b, DMB MAF, ext da1a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8	string		da2a		\b, DMB MAF aud w/ HE-AAC v2 aud, MOT slides, DLS, JPG/PNG/MNG
>8	string		da2b		\b, DMB MAF, ext da2a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8	string		da3a		\b, DMB MAF aud with HE-AAC aud, JPG/PNG/MNG images
>8	string		da3b		\b, DMB MAF, ext da3a w/ BIFS, 3GPP, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8	string		dash		\b, MPEG v4 system, Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		dmb1		\b, DMB MAF supporting all the components defined in the spec
>8	string		dmpf		\b, Digital Media Project
>8	string		drc1		\b, Dirac (wavelet compression), encap in ISO base media (MP4)
>8	string		dv1a		\b, DMB MAF vid w/ AVC vid, ER-BSAC aud, BIFS, JPG/PNG/MNG, TS
>8	string		dv1b		\b, DMB MAF, ext dv1a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8	string		dv2a		\b, DMB MAF vid w/ AVC vid, HE-AAC v2 aud, BIFS, JPG/PNG/MNG, TS
>8	string		dv2b		\b, DMB MAF, ext dv2a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8	string		dv3a		\b, DMB MAF vid w/ AVC vid, HE-AAC aud, BIFS, JPG/PNG/MNG, TS
>8	string		dv3b		\b, DMB MAF, ext dv3a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8	string		dvr1		\b, DVB (.DVB) over RTP
!:mime	video/vnd.dvb.file
>8	string		dvt1		\b, DVB (.DVB) over MPEG-2 Transport Stream
!:mime	video/vnd.dvb.file
>8	string		F4V		\b, Video for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4V)
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		F4P		\b, Protected Video for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4P)
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		F4A		\b, Audio for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4A)
!:mime	audio/mp4
>8	string		F4B		\b, Audio Book for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4B)
!:mime	audio/mp4
>8	string		isc2		\b, ISMACryp 2.0 Encrypted File
#	?/enc-isoff-generic
>8	string		iso2		\b, MP4 Base Media v2 [ISO 14496-12:2005]
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		isom		\b, MP4 Base Media v1 [IS0 14496-12:2003]
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string/W	jp2		\b, JPEG 2000
!:mime	image/jp2
>8	string		JP2		\b, JPEG 2000 Image (.JP2) [ISO 15444-1 ?]
!:mime	image/jp2
>8	string		JP20		\b, Unknown, from GPAC samples (prob non-existent)
>8	string		jpm		\b, JPEG 2000 Compound Image (.JPM) [ISO 15444-6]
!:mime	image/jpm
>8	string		jpx		\b, JPEG 2000 w/ extensions (.JPX) [ISO 15444-2]
!:mime	image/jpx
>8	string		KDDI		\b, 3GPP2 EZmovie for KDDI 3G cellphones
!:mime	video/3gpp2
>8	string		M4A 		\b, Apple iTunes ALAC/AAC-LC (.M4A) Audio
!:mime	audio/x-m4a
>8	string		M4B 		\b, Apple iTunes ALAC/AAC-LC (.M4B) Audio Book
!:mime	audio/mp4
>8	string		M4P 		\b, Apple iTunes ALAC/AAC-LC (.M4P) AES Protected Audio
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		M4V 		\b, Apple iTunes Video (.M4V) Video
!:mime	video/x-m4v
>8	string		M4VH		\b, Apple TV (.M4V)
!:mime	video/x-m4v
>8	string		M4VP		\b, Apple iPhone (.M4V)
!:mime	video/x-m4v
>8	string		mj2s		\b, Motion JPEG 2000 [ISO 15444-3] Simple Profile
!:mime	video/mj2
>8	string		mjp2		\b, Motion JPEG 2000 [ISO 15444-3] General Profile
!:mime	video/mj2
>8	string		mmp4		\b, MPEG-4/3GPP Mobile Profile (.MP4 / .3GP) (for NTT)
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		mobi		\b, MPEG-4, MOBI format
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		mp21		\b, MPEG-21 [ISO/IEC 21000-9]
>8	string		mp41		\b, MP4 v1 [ISO 14496-1:ch13]
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		mp42		\b, MP4 v2 [ISO 14496-14]
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		mp71		\b, MP4 w/ MPEG-7 Metadata [per ISO 14496-12]
>8	string		mp7t		\b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 XML
>8	string		mp7b		\b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 binary XML
>8	string		mmp4		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP Mobile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		MPPI		\b, Photo Player, MAF [ISO/IEC 23000-3]
>8	string		mqt		\b, Sony / Mobile QuickTime (.MQV) US Pat 7,477,830
!:mime	video/quicktime
>8	string		MSNV		\b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) for SonyPSP
!:mime	audio/mp4
>8	string		NDAS		\b, MP4 v2 [ISO 14496-14] Nero Digital AAC Audio
!:mime	audio/mp4
>8	string		NDSC		\b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Cinema Profile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		NDSH		\b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero HDTV Profile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		NDSM		\b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Mobile Profile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		NDSP		\b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Portable Profile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		NDSS		\b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Standard Profile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		NDXC		\b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Cinema Profile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		NDXH		\b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero HDTV Profile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		NDXM		\b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Mobile Profile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		NDXP		\b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Portable Profile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		NDXS		\b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Standard Profile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		odcf  		\b, OMA DCF DRM Format 2.0 (OMA-TS-DRM-DCF-V2_0-20060303-A)
>8	string		opf2 		\b, OMA PDCF DRM Format 2.1 (OMA-TS-DRM-DCF-V2_1-20070724-C)
>8	string		opx2  		\b, OMA PDCF DRM + XBS ext (OMA-TS-DRM_XBS-V1_0-20070529-C)
>8	string		pana		\b, Panasonic Digital Camera
>8	string		qt  		\b, Apple QuickTime (.MOV/QT)
!:mime	video/quicktime
# HEIF image format
# see https://nokiatech.github.io/heif/technical.html
>8	string		mif1		\b, HEIF Image
!:mime image/heif
>8	string		msf1		\b, HEIF Image Sequence
!:mime image/heif-sequence
>8	string		heic		\b, HEIF Image HEVC Main or Main Still Picture Profile
!:mime image/heic
>8	string		heix		\b, HEIF Image HEVC Main 10 Profile
!:mime image/heic
>8	string		hevc		\b, HEIF Image Sequenz HEVC Main or Main Still Picture Profile
!:mime image/heic-sequence
>8	string		hevx		\b, HEIF Image Sequence HEVC Main 10 Profile
!:mime image/heic-sequence
# following HEIF brands are not mentioned in the heif technical info currently (Oct 2017)
# but used in the reference implementation:
# https://github.com/nokiatech/heif/blob/d5e9a21c8ba8df712bdf643021dd9f6518134776/Srcs/reader/hevcimagefilereader.cpp
>8	string		heim		\b, HEIF Image L-HEVC
!:mime image/heif
>8	string		heis		\b, HEIF Image L-HEVC
!:mime image/heif
>8	string		avic		\b, HEIF Image AVC
!:mime image/heif
>8	string		hevm		\b, HEIF Image Sequence L-HEVC
!:mime image/heif-sequence
>8	string		hevs		\b, HEIF Image Sequence L-HEVC
!:mime image/heif-sequence
>8	string		avcs		\b, HEIF Image Sequence AVC
!:mime image/heif-sequence

>8	string		ROSS		\b, Ross Video
>8	string		sdv		\b, SD Memory Card Video
>8	string		ssc1		\b, Samsung stereo, single stream (patent pending)
>8	string		ssc2		\b, Samsung stereo, dual stream (patent pending)

# MPEG sequences
# Scans for all common MPEG header start codes
0	 belong		    0x00000001
>4	 byte&0x1F	    0x07	   JVT NAL sequence, H.264 video
>>5      byte               66             \b, baseline
>>5      byte               77             \b, main
>>5      byte               88             \b, extended
>>7      byte               x              \b @ L %u
0        belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x00000100
>3       byte               0xBA           MPEG sequence
!:mime  video/mpeg
>>4      byte               &0x40          \b, v2, program multiplex
>>4      byte               ^0x40          \b, v1, system multiplex
>3       byte               0xBB           MPEG sequence, v1/2, multiplex (missing pack header)
>3       byte&0x1F          0x07           MPEG sequence, H.264 video
>>4      byte               66             \b, baseline
>>4      byte               77             \b, main
>>4      byte               88             \b, extended
>>6      byte               x              \b @ L %u
# GRR too general as it catches also FoxPro Memo example NG.FPT
>3       byte               0xB0           MPEG sequence, v4
# TODO: maybe this extra line exclude FoxPro Memo example NG.FPT starting with 000001b0 00000100 00000000
#>>4      byte               !0             MPEG sequence, v4
!:mime  video/mpeg4-generic
>>5      belong             0x000001B5
>>>9     byte               &0x80
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          16             \b, video
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          32             \b, still texture
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          48             \b, mesh
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          64             \b, face
>>>9     byte&0xF8          8              \b, video
>>>9     byte&0xF8          16             \b, still texture
>>>9     byte&0xF8          24             \b, mesh
>>>9     byte&0xF8          32             \b, face
>>4      byte               1              \b, simple @ L1
>>4      byte               2              \b, simple @ L2
>>4      byte               3              \b, simple @ L3
>>4      byte               4              \b, simple @ L0
>>4      byte               17             \b, simple scalable @ L1
>>4      byte               18             \b, simple scalable @ L2
>>4      byte               33             \b, core @ L1
>>4      byte               34             \b, core @ L2
>>4      byte               50             \b, main @ L2
>>4      byte               51             \b, main @ L3
>>4      byte               53             \b, main @ L4
>>4      byte               66             \b, n-bit @ L2
>>4      byte               81             \b, scalable texture @ L1
>>4      byte               97             \b, simple face animation @ L1
>>4      byte               98             \b, simple face animation @ L2
>>4      byte               99             \b, simple face basic animation @ L1
>>4      byte               100            \b, simple face basic animation @ L2
>>4      byte               113            \b, basic animation text @ L1
>>4      byte               114            \b, basic animation text @ L2
>>4      byte               129            \b, hybrid @ L1
>>4      byte               130            \b, hybrid @ L2
>>4      byte               145            \b, advanced RT simple @ L!
>>4      byte               146            \b, advanced RT simple @ L2
>>4      byte               147            \b, advanced RT simple @ L3
>>4      byte               148            \b, advanced RT simple @ L4
>>4      byte               161            \b, core scalable @ L1
>>4      byte               162            \b, core scalable @ L2
>>4      byte               163            \b, core scalable @ L3
>>4      byte               177            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L1
>>4      byte               178            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L2
>>4      byte               179            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L3
>>4      byte               180            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L4
>>4      byte               193            \b, advanced core @ L1
>>4      byte               194            \b, advanced core @ L2
>>4      byte               209            \b, advanced scalable texture @ L1
>>4      byte               210            \b, advanced scalable texture @ L2
>>4      byte               211            \b, advanced scalable texture @ L3
>>4      byte               225            \b, simple studio @ L1
>>4      byte               226            \b, simple studio @ L2
>>4      byte               227            \b, simple studio @ L3
>>4      byte               228            \b, simple studio @ L4
>>4      byte               229            \b, core studio @ L1
>>4      byte               230            \b, core studio @ L2
>>4      byte               231            \b, core studio @ L3
>>4      byte               232            \b, core studio @ L4
>>4      byte               240            \b, advanced simple @ L0
>>4      byte               241            \b, advanced simple @ L1
>>4      byte               242            \b, advanced simple @ L2
>>4      byte               243            \b, advanced simple @ L3
>>4      byte               244            \b, advanced simple @ L4
>>4      byte               245            \b, advanced simple @ L5
>>4      byte               247            \b, advanced simple @ L3b
>>4      byte               248            \b, FGS @ L0
>>4      byte               249            \b, FGS @ L1
>>4      byte               250            \b, FGS @ L2
>>4      byte               251            \b, FGS @ L3
>>4      byte               252            \b, FGS @ L4
>>4      byte               253            \b, FGS @ L5
>3       byte               0xB5           MPEG sequence, v4
!:mime  video/mpeg4-generic
>>4      byte               &0x80
>>>5     byte&0xF0          16             \b, video (missing profile header)
>>>5     byte&0xF0          32             \b, still texture (missing profile header)
>>>5     byte&0xF0          48             \b, mesh (missing profile header)
>>>5     byte&0xF0          64             \b, face (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          8              \b, video (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          16             \b, still texture (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          24             \b, mesh (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          32             \b, face (missing profile header)
>3       byte               0xB3           MPEG sequence
!:mime  video/mpeg
>>12     belong             0x000001B8     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>12     belong             0x000001B2     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>12     belong             0x000001B5     \b, v2,
>>>16    byte&0x0F          1              \b HP
>>>16    byte&0x0F          2              \b Spt
>>>16    byte&0x0F          3              \b SNR
>>>16    byte&0x0F          4              \b MP
>>>16    byte&0x0F          5              \b SP
>>>17    byte&0xF0          64             \b@HL
>>>17    byte&0xF0          96             \b@H-14
>>>17    byte&0xF0          128            \b@ML
>>>17    byte&0xF0          160            \b@LL
>>>17    byte               &0x08          \b progressive
>>>17    byte               ^0x08          \b interlaced
>>>17    byte&0x06          2              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>17    byte&0x06          4              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>17    byte&0x06          6              \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>11     byte               &0x02
>>>75    byte               &0x01
>>>>140  belong             0x000001B8     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>140  belong             0x000001B2     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>140  belong             0x000001B5     \b, v2,
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          1              \b HP
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          2              \b Spt
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          3              \b SNR
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          4              \b MP
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          5              \b SP
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          64             \b@HL
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          96             \b@H-14
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          128            \b@ML
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          160            \b@LL
>>>>>145 byte               &0x08          \b progressive
>>>>>145 byte               ^0x08          \b interlaced
>>>>>145 byte&0x06          2              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>>145 byte&0x06          4              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>>>145 byte&0x06          6              \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>76    belong             0x000001B8     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>76    belong             0x000001B2     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>76    belong             0x000001B5     \b, v2,
>>>80   byte&0x0F          1              \b HP
>>>80   byte&0x0F          2              \b Spt
>>>80   byte&0x0F          3              \b SNR
>>>80   byte&0x0F          4              \b MP
>>>80   byte&0x0F          5              \b SP
>>>81   byte&0xF0          64             \b@HL
>>>81   byte&0xF0          96             \b@H-14
>>>81   byte&0xF0          128            \b@ML
>>>81   byte&0xF0          160            \b@LL
>>>81   byte               &0x08          \b progressive
>>>81   byte               ^0x08          \b interlaced
>>>81   byte&0x06          2              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>81   byte&0x06          4              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>81   byte&0x06          6              \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x78043800     \b, HD-TV 1920P
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 16:9
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x50002D00     \b, SD-TV 1280I
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 16:9
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x30024000     \b, PAL Capture
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x2C00         \b, 4CIF
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x01E0         \b NTSC
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x80           \b, PAL 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0xC0           \b, NTSC 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x2801E000     \b, LD-TV 640P
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x1400F000     \b, 320x240
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x0F00A000     \b, 240x160
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x0A007800     \b, 160x120
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x1600         \b, CIF
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x00F0         \b NTSC
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0120         \b PAL
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x80           \b, PAL 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0xC0           \b, NTSC 4:3
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL 625
>>>>7    byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>>7    byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>>7    byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x2D00         \b, CCIR/ITU
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x01E0         \b NTSC 525
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL 625
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x1E00         \b, SVCD
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x01E0         \b NTSC 525
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL 625
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>7      byte&0x0F          1              \b, 23.976 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          2              \b, 24 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          3              \b, 25 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          4              \b, 29.97 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          5              \b, 30 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          6              \b, 50 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          7              \b, 59.94 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          8              \b, 60 fps
>>11     byte               &0x04          \b, Constrained

# MPEG ADTS Audio (*.mpx/mxa/aac)
# from dreesen@math.fu-berlin.de
# modified to fully support MPEG ADTS

# MP3, M1A
# modified by Joerg Jenderek
# GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files
# so don't accept as MP3 until we've tested the rate
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFFA
# rates
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  32 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  40 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  48 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  56 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  64 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  80 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  96 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 112 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 128 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 160 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 192 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 224 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 256 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 320 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 44.1 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 48 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 32 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP2, M1A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFFC         MPEG ADTS, layer II, v1
!:mime	audio/mpeg
# rates
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,  32 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  48 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  56 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  64 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  80 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  96 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b, 112 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b, 128 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b, 160 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b, 192 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 224 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 256 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 320 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 384 kbps
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 44.1 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 48 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 32 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MPA, M1A
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
# GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files, so test 32 <= kbits <= 448
# GRR this test is still too general as it catches a BOM of UTF-16 files (0xFFFE)
# FIXME: Almost all little endian UTF-16 text with BOM are clobbered by these entries
#0	beshort&0xFFFE		0xFFFE
#>2	ubyte&0xF0	>0x0F
#>>2	ubyte&0xF0	<0xE1		MPEG ADTS, layer I, v1
## rate
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,  32 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  64 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  96 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b, 128 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b, 160 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b, 192 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b, 224 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b, 256 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b, 288 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b, 320 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 352 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 384 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 416 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 448 kbps
## timing
#>>>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 44.1 kHz
#>>>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 48 kHz
#>>>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 32 kHz
## channels/options
#>>>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
#>>>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
#>>>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
#>>>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
##>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
##>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
##>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
##>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
##>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
##>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
##>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP3, M2A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFF2         MPEG ADTS, layer III, v2
!:mime	audio/mpeg
# rate
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,   8 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  16 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  24 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  32 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  40 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  48 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b,  56 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b,  64 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b,  80 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b,  96 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 112 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 128 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 144 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP2, M2A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFF4         MPEG ADTS, layer II, v2
!:mime	audio/mpeg
# rate
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,   8 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  16 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  24 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  32 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  40 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  48 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b,  56 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b,  64 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b,  80 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b,  96 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 112 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 128 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 144 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MPA, M2A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFF6         MPEG ADTS, layer I, v2
!:mime	audio/mpeg
# rate
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,  32 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  48 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  56 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  64 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  80 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  96 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b, 112 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b, 128 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b, 144 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b, 160 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 176 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 192 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 224 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 256 kbps
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP3, M25A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFE2         MPEG ADTS, layer III,  v2.5
!:mime	audio/mpeg
# rate
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,   8 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  16 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  24 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  32 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  40 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  48 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b,  56 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b,  64 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b,  80 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b,  96 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 112 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 128 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 144 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 11.025 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 12 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 8 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# AAC (aka MPEG-2 NBC audio) and MPEG-4 audio

# Stored AAC streams (instead of the MP4 format)
0       string          ADIF           MPEG ADIF, AAC
!:mime	audio/x-hx-aac-adif
>4      byte            &0x80
>>13    byte            &0x10          \b, VBR
>>13    byte            ^0x10          \b, CBR
>>16    byte&0x1E       0x02           \b, single stream
>>16    byte&0x1E       0x04           \b, 2 streams
>>16    byte&0x1E       0x06           \b, 3 streams
>>16    byte            &0x08          \b, 4 or more streams
>>16    byte            &0x10          \b, 8 or more streams
>>4    byte            &0x80          \b, Copyrighted
>>13   byte            &0x40          \b, Original Source
>>13   byte            &0x20          \b, Home Flag
>4      byte            ^0x80
>>4     byte            &0x10          \b, VBR
>>4     byte            ^0x10          \b, CBR
>>7     byte&0x1E       0x02           \b, single stream
>>7     byte&0x1E       0x04           \b, 2 streams
>>7     byte&0x1E       0x06           \b, 3 streams
>>7     byte            &0x08          \b, 4 or more streams
>>7     byte            &0x10          \b, 8 or more streams
>>4    byte            &0x40          \b, Original Stream(s)
>>4    byte            &0x20          \b, Home Source

# Live or stored single AAC stream (used with MPEG-2 systems)
0       beshort&0xFFF6  0xFFF0         MPEG ADTS, AAC
!:mime	audio/x-hx-aac-adts
>1      byte            &0x08          \b, v2
>1      byte            ^0x08          \b, v4
# profile
>>2     byte            &0xC0          \b LTP
>2      byte&0xc0       0x00           \b Main
>2      byte&0xc0       0x40           \b LC
>2      byte&0xc0       0x80           \b SSR
# timing
>2      byte&0x3c       0x00           \b, 96 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x04           \b, 88.2 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x08           \b, 64 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x0c           \b, 48 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x10           \b, 44.1 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x14           \b, 32 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x18           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x1c           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x20           \b, 16 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x24           \b, 12 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x28           \b, 11.025 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x2c           \b, 8 kHz
# channels
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0040         \b, monaural
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0080         \b, stereo
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x00c0         \b, stereo + center
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0100         \b, stereo+center+LFE
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0140         \b, surround
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0180         \b, surround + LFE
>2      beshort         &0x01C0        \b, surround + side
#>1     byte            ^0x01           \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02           \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x20           \b, Original Stream
#>3     byte            &0x10           \b, Home Source
#>3     byte            &0x08           \b, Copyrighted

# Live MPEG-4 audio streams (instead of RTP FlexMux)
0       beshort&0xFFE0  0x56E0         MPEG-4 LOAS
!:mime	audio/x-mp4a-latm
#>1     beshort&0x1FFF  x              \b, %hu byte packet
>3      byte&0xE0       0x40
>>4     byte&0x3C       0x04           \b, single stream
>>4     byte&0x3C       0x08           \b, 2 streams
>>4     byte&0x3C       0x0C           \b, 3 streams
>>4     byte            &0x08          \b, 4 or more streams
>>4     byte            &0x20          \b, 8 or more streams
>3      byte&0xC0       0
>>4     byte&0x78       0x08           \b, single stream
>>4     byte&0x78       0x10           \b, 2 streams
>>4     byte&0x78       0x18           \b, 3 streams
>>4     byte            &0x20          \b, 4 or more streams
>>4     byte            &0x40          \b, 8 or more streams
# This magic isn't strong enough (matches plausible ISO-8859-1 text)
#0       beshort         0x4DE1         MPEG-4 LO-EP audio stream
#!:mime	audio/x-mp4a-latm

# Summary: FLI animation format
# Created by: Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com> (avoid over-generic detection)
4	leshort		0xAF11
# standard FLI always has 320x200 resolution and 8 bit color
>8	leshort		320
>>10	leshort		200
>>>12	leshort		8			FLI animation, 320x200x8
!:mime	video/x-fli
>>>>6	leshort		x			\b, %d frames
# frame speed is multiple of 1/70s
>>>>16	leshort		x			\b, %d/70s per frame

# Summary: FLC animation format
# Created by: Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com> (avoid over-generic detection)
4	leshort		0xAF12
# standard FLC always use 8 bit color
>12	leshort		8			FLC animation
!:mime	video/x-flc
>>8	leshort		x			\b, %d
>>10	leshort		x			\bx%dx8
>>6	uleshort	x			\b, %d frames
>>16	uleshort	x			\b, %dms per frame

# DL animation format
# XXX - collision with most `mips' magic
#
# I couldn't find a real magic number for these, however, this
# -appears- to work.  Note that it might catch other files, too, so be
# careful!
#
# Note that title and author appear in the two 20-byte chunks
# at decimal offsets 2 and 22, respectively, but they are XOR'ed with
# 255 (hex FF)!  The DL format is really bad.
#
#0	byte	1	DL version 1, medium format (160x100, 4 images/screen)
#!:mime	video/x-unknown
#>42	byte	x	- %d screens,
#>43	byte	x	%d commands
#0	byte	2	DL version 2
#!:mime	video/x-unknown
#>1	byte	1	- large format (320x200,1 image/screen),
#>1	byte	2	- medium format (160x100,4 images/screen),
#>1	byte	>2	- unknown format,
#>42	byte	x	%d screens,
#>43	byte	x	%d commands
# Based on empirical evidence, DL version 3 have several nulls following the
# \003.  Most of them start with non-null values at hex offset 0x34 or so.
#0	string	\3\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	DL version 3

# iso 13818 transport stream
#
# from Oskar Schirmer <schirmer@scara.com> Feb 3, 2001 (ISO 13818.1)
# syncbyte      8 bit	0x47
# error_ind     1 bit	-
# payload_start 1 bit	1
# priority      1 bit	-
# PID          13 bit	0x0000
# scrambling    2 bit	-
# adaptfld_ctrl 2 bit	1 or 3
# conti_count   4 bit	-
0	belong&0xFF5FFF10	0x47400010
>188	byte			0x47		MPEG transport stream data

# DIF digital video file format <mpruett@sgi.com>
0	belong&0xffffff00	0x1f070000      DIF
>4	byte			&0x01		(DVCPRO) movie file
>4	byte			^0x01		(DV) movie file
>3	byte			&0x80		(PAL)
>3	byte			^0x80		(NTSC)

# Microsoft Advanced Streaming Format (ASF) <mpruett@sgi.com>
0	belong			0x3026b275	Microsoft ASF
!:mime  video/x-ms-asf

# MNG Video Format, <URL:http://www.libpng.org/pub/mng/spec/>
0	string			\x8aMNG		MNG video data,
!:mime	video/x-mng
>4	belong			!0x0d0a1a0a	CORRUPTED,
>4	belong			0x0d0a1a0a
>>16    belong	x				%d x
>>20    belong	x				%d

# JNG Video Format, <URL:http://www.libpng.org/pub/mng/spec/>
0	string			\x8bJNG		JNG video data,
!:mime	video/x-jng
>4	belong			!0x0d0a1a0a	CORRUPTED,
>4	belong			0x0d0a1a0a
>>16    belong	x				%d x
>>20    belong	x				%d

# Vivo video (Wolfram Kleff)
3	string		\x0D\x0AVersion:Vivo	Vivo video data

# VRML (Virtual Reality Modelling Language)
0       string/w        #VRML\ V1.0\ ascii	VRML 1 file
!:mime	model/vrml
0	string/w	#VRML\ V2.0\ utf8	ISO/IEC 14772 VRML 97 file
!:mime	model/vrml

# X3D (Extensible 3D) [http://www.web3d.org/specifications/x3d-3.0.dtd]
# From Michel Briand <michelbriand@free.fr>
# mimetype from https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/model/x3d+xml
# Example http://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/Basic/course/CreateX3DFromStringRandomSpheres.x3d
0	string/w	\<?xml\ version=
!:strength + 5
>20	search/1000/w	\<!DOCTYPE\ X3D		X3D (Extensible 3D) model xml text
!:mime model/x3d+xml

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# HVQM4: compressed movie format designed by Hudson for Nintendo GameCube
# From Mark Sheppard <msheppard@climax.co.uk>, 2002-10-03
#
0	string		HVQM4		%s
>6	string		>\0		v%s
>0	byte		x		GameCube movie,
>0x34	ubeshort	x		%d x
>0x36	ubeshort	x		%d,
>0x26	ubeshort	x		%dus,
>0x42	ubeshort	0		no audio
>0x42	ubeshort	>0		%dHz audio

# From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" <polluks@web.de>
0	string		DVDVIDEO-VTS	Video title set,
>0x21	byte		x		v%x
0	string		DVDVIDEO-VMG	Video manager,
>0x21	byte		x		v%x

# From: Behan Webster <behanw@websterwood.com>
# NuppelVideo used by Mythtv (*.nuv)
# Note: there are two identical stanzas here differing only in the
# initial string matched. It used to be done with a regex, but we're
# trying to get rid of those.
0	string		NuppelVideo	MythTV NuppelVideo
>12	string		x		v%s
>20	lelong		x		(%d
>24	lelong		x		\bx%d),
>36	string		P		\bprogressive,
>36	string		I		\binterlaced,
>40	ledouble	x		\baspect:%.2f,
>48	ledouble	x		\bfps:%.2f
0	string		MythTV		MythTV NuppelVideo
>12	string		x		v%s
>20	lelong		x		(%d
>24	lelong		x		\bx%d),
>36	string		P		\bprogressive,
>36	string		I		\binterlaced,
>40	ledouble	x		\baspect:%.2f,
>48	ledouble	x		\bfps:%.2f

#						MPEG file
# MPEG sequences
# FIXME: This section is from the old magic.mime file and needs
# integrating with the rest
#0       belong             0x000001BA
#>4      byte               &0x40
#!:mime	video/mp2p
#>4      byte               ^0x40
#!:mime	video/mpeg
#0       belong             0x000001BB
#!:mime	video/mpeg
#0       belong             0x000001B0
#!:mime	video/mp4v-es
#0       belong             0x000001B5
#!:mime	video/mp4v-es
#0       belong             0x000001B3
#!:mime	video/mpv
#0       belong&0xFF5FFF10  0x47400010
#!:mime	video/mp2t
#0       belong             0x00000001
#>4      byte&0x1F	   0x07
#!:mime	video/h264

# Type: Bink Video
# Extension: .bik
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Bink_Container
# From: <hoehle@users.sourceforge.net>  2008-07-18
0	string		BIK	Bink Video
>3	regex		=[a-z]	rev.%s
#>4	ulelong		x	size %d
>20	ulelong		x	\b, %d
>24	ulelong		x	\bx%d
>8	ulelong		x	\b, %d frames
>32	ulelong		x	at rate %d/
>28	ulelong		>1	\b%d
>40	ulelong		=0	\b, no audio
>40	ulelong		!0	\b, %d audio track
>>40	ulelong		!1	\bs
# follow properties of the first audio track only
>>48	uleshort	x	%dHz
>>51	byte&0x20	0	mono
>>51	byte&0x20	!0	stereo
#>>51	byte&0x10	0	FFT
#>>51	byte&0x10	!0	DCT

# Type:	NUT Container
# URL:	http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=NUT
# From:	Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
0	string	nut/multimedia\ container\0	NUT multimedia container

# Type: Nullsoft Video (NSV)
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Nullsoft_Video
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	NSVf	Nullsoft Video

# Type: REDCode Video
# URL:  http://www.red.com/ ; http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=REDCode
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
4	string	RED1	REDCode Video

# Type: MTV Multimedia File
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=MTV
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	AMVS	MTV Multimedia File

# Type: ARMovie
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=ARMovie
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	ARMovie\012	ARMovie

# Type: Interplay MVE Movie
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Interplay_MVE
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	Interplay\040MVE\040File\032	Interplay MVE Movie

# Type: Windows Television DVR File
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=WTV
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@mutlimedia.cx>
# This takes the form of a Windows-style GUID
0	bequad	0xB7D800203749DA11
>8	bequad	0xA64E0007E95EAD8D	Windows Television DVR Media

# Type: Sega FILM/CPK Multimedia
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Sega_FILM
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	FILM	Sega FILM/CPK Multimedia,
>32	belong	x	%d x
>28	belong	x	%d

# Type: Nintendo THP Multimedia
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=THP
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	THP\0	Nintendo THP Multimedia

# Type: BBC Dirac Video
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Dirac
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	BBCD	BBC Dirac Video

# Type: RAD Game Tools Smacker Multimedia
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Smacker
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	SMK	RAD Game Tools Smacker Multimedia
>3	byte	x	version %c,
>4	lelong	x	%d x
>8	lelong	x	%d,
>12	lelong	x	%d frames

# Material Exchange Format
# More information:
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material_Exchange_Format
# http://www.freemxf.org/
0	string	\x06\x0e\x2b\x34\x02\x05\x01\x01\x0d\x01\x02\x01\x01\x02	Material exchange container format
!:ext	mxf
!:mime	application/mxf

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: aout,v 1.1 2013/01/09 22:37:23 christos Exp $
# aout:  file(1) magic for a.out executable/object/etc entries that
# handle executables on multiple platforms.
#

#
# Little-endian 32-bit-int a.out, merged from bsdi (for BSD/OS, from
# BSDI), netbsd, and vax (for UNIX/32V and BSD)
#
# XXX - is there anything we can look at to distinguish BSD/OS 386 from
# NetBSD 386 from various VAX binaries?  The BSD/OS shared library flag
# works only for binaries using shared libraries.  Grabbing the entry
# point from the a.out header, using it to find the first code executed
# in the program, and looking at that might help.
#
0	lelong		0407		a.out little-endian 32-bit executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses BSD/OS shared libs)

0	lelong		0410		a.out little-endian 32-bit pure executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses BSD/OS shared libs)

0	lelong		0413		a.out little-endian 32-bit demand paged pure executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses BSD/OS shared libs)

#
# Big-endian 32-bit-int a.out, merged from sun (for old 68010 SunOS a.out),
# mips (for old 68020(!) SGI a.out), and netbsd (for old big-endian a.out).
#
# XXX - is there anything we can look at to distinguish old SunOS 68010
# from old 68020 IRIX from old NetBSD?  Again, I guess we could look at
# the first instruction or instructions in the program.
#
0	belong		0407		a.out big-endian 32-bit executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0410		a.out big-endian 32-bit pure executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0413		a.out big-endian 32-bit demand paged executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: apache,v 1.1 2017/04/11 14:52:15 christos Exp $
# apache: file(1) magic for Apache Big Data formats

# Avro files
0	string		Obj		Apache Avro
>3	byte		x		version %d

# ORC files
# Important information is in file footer, which we can't index to :(
0	string		ORC		Apache ORC

# Parquet files
0	string		PAR1		Apache Parquet

# Hive RC files
0	string		RCF		Apache Hive RC file
>3	byte		x		version %d

# Sequence files (and the careless first version of RC file)

0	string		SEQ
>3	byte		<6		Apache Hadoop Sequence file version %d
>3	byte		>6		Apache Hadoop Sequence file version %d
>3	byte		=6
>>5	string		org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.RCFile$KeyBuffer  Apache Hive RC file version 0
>>3	default		x		Apache Hadoop Sequence file version 6

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: apl,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# apl:  file(1) magic for APL (see also "pdp" and "vax" for other APL
#       workspaces)
#
0	long		0100554		APL workspace (Ken's original?)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: apple,v 1.39 2018/03/02 15:26:39 christos Exp $
# apple:  file(1) magic for Apple file formats
#
0	search/1/t	FiLeStArTfIlEsTaRt	binscii (apple ][) text
0	string		\x0aGL			Binary II (apple ][) data
0	string		\x76\xff		Squeezed (apple ][) data
0	string		NuFile			NuFile archive (apple ][) data
0	string		N\xf5F\xe9l\xe5		NuFile archive (apple ][) data
0	belong		0x00051600		AppleSingle encoded Macintosh file
0	belong		0x00051607		AppleDouble encoded Macintosh file

# Type: Apple Emulator 2IMG format
# From: Radek Vokal <rvokal@redhat.com>
0	string		2IMG	Apple ][ 2IMG Disk Image
>4	string		XGS!	\b, XGS
>4	string		CTKG	\b, Catakig
>4	string		ShIm	\b, Sheppy's ImageMaker
>4	string		WOOF	\b, Sweet 16
>4	string		B2TR	\b, Bernie ][ the Rescue
>4	string		!nfc	\b, ASIMOV2
>4	string		x	\b, Unknown Format
>0xc	byte		00	\b, DOS 3.3 sector order
>>0x10	byte		00	\b, Volume 254
>>0x10	byte&0x7f	x	\b, Volume %u
>0xc	byte		01	\b, ProDOS sector order
>>0x14	short		x	\b, %u Blocks
>0xc	byte		02	\b, NIB data

# magic for Newton PDA package formats
# from Ruda Moura <ruda@helllabs.org>
0	string	package0	Newton package, NOS 1.x,
>12	belong	&0x80000000	AutoRemove,
>12	belong	&0x40000000	CopyProtect,
>12	belong	&0x10000000	NoCompression,
>12	belong	&0x04000000	Relocation,
>12	belong	&0x02000000	UseFasterCompression,
>16	belong	x		version %d

0	string	package1	Newton package, NOS 2.x,
>12	belong	&0x80000000	AutoRemove,
>12	belong	&0x40000000	CopyProtect,
>12	belong	&0x10000000	NoCompression,
>12	belong	&0x04000000	Relocation,
>12	belong	&0x02000000	UseFasterCompression,
>16	belong	x		version %d

0	string	package4	Newton package,
>8	byte	8		NOS 1.x,
>8	byte	9		NOS 2.x,
>12	belong	&0x80000000	AutoRemove,
>12	belong	&0x40000000	CopyProtect,
>12	belong	&0x10000000	NoCompression,

# The following entries for the Apple II are for files that have
# been transferred as raw binary data from an Apple, without having
# been encapsulated by any of the above archivers.
#
# In general, Apple II formats are hard to identify because Apple DOS
# and especially Apple ProDOS have strong typing in the file system and
# therefore programmers never felt much need to include type information
# in the files themselves.
#
# Eric Fischer <enf@pobox.com>

# AppleWorks word processor:
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleWorks
# Reference: http://www.gno.org/pub/apple2/doc/apple/filetypes/ftn.1a.xxxx
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
# NOTE:
# The "O" is really the magic number, but that's so common that it's
# necessary to check the tab stops that follow it to avoid false positives.
# and/or look for unused bits of booleans bytes like zoom, paginated, mail merge
# the newer AppleWorks is from claris with extension CWK
4	string		O
# test for unused bits of zoom- , paginated-boolean bytes
>84	ubequad		^0x00Fe00000000Fe00
# look for tabstop definitions "=" no tab, "|" no tab
# "<" left tab,"^" center tab,">" right tab, "." decimal tab,
# unofficial "!" other , "\x8a" other
# official only if SFMinVers is nonzero
>>5	regex/s	[=.<>|!^\x8a]{79}	AppleWorks Word Processor
# AppleWorks Word Processor File (Apple II)
# ./apple (version 5.25) labeled the entry as "AppleWorks word processor data"
# application/x-appleworks is mime type for claris version with cwk extension
!:mime	application/x-appleworks3
# http://home.earthlink.net/~hughhood/appleiiworksenvoy/
# ('p' + 1-byte ProDOS File Type + 2-byte ProDOS Aux Type')
# $70 $1A $F8 $FF is this the apple type ?
#:apple pdosp
!:ext awp
# minimum version needed to read this files. SFMinVers (0 , 30~3.0 )
>>>183	ubyte		30	3.0
>>>183	ubyte		!30
>>>>183	ubyte		!0	0x%x
# usual tabstop start sequence "=====<"
>>>5	string		x	\b, tabstop ruler "%6.6s"
# tabstop ruler
#>>>5	string		>\0	\b, tabstops "%-79s"
# zoom switch
>>>85	  byte&0x01	>0	\b, zoomed
# whether paginated
>>>90	  byte&0x01	>0	\b, paginated
# contains any mail-merge commands
>>>92	  byte&0x01	>0	\b, with mail merge
# left margin in 1/10 inches ( normally 0 or 10 )
>>>91	ubyte		>0
>>>>91	ubyte		x	\b, %d/10 inch left margin

# AppleWorks database:
#
# This isn't really a magic number, but it's the closest thing to one
# that I could find.  The 1 and 2 really mean "order in which you defined
# categories" and "left to right, top to bottom," respectively; the D and R
# mean that the cursor should move either down or right when you press Return.

#30	string		\x01D	AppleWorks database data
#30	string		\x02D	AppleWorks database data
#30	string		\x01R	AppleWorks database data
#30	string		\x02R	AppleWorks database data

# AppleWorks spreadsheet:
#
# Likewise, this isn't really meant as a magic number.  The R or C means
# row- or column-order recalculation; the A or M means automatic or manual
# recalculation.

#131	string		RA	AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131	string		RM	AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131	string		CA	AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131	string		CM	AppleWorks spreadsheet data

# Applesoft BASIC:
#
# This is incredibly sloppy, but will be true if the program was
# written at its usual memory location of 2048 and its first line
# number is less than 256.  Yuck.
# update by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013

# GRR: this test is still too general as it catches also Gujin BOOT144.SYS (0xfa080000)
#0       belong&0xff00ff 0x80000 Applesoft BASIC program data
0	belong&0x00ff00ff	0x00080000
# assuming that line number must be positive
>2	leshort			>0		Applesoft BASIC program data, first line number %d
#>2     leshort         x       \b, first line number %d

# ORCA/EZ assembler:
#
# This will not identify ORCA/M source files, since those have
# some sort of date code instead of the two zero bytes at 6 and 7
# XXX Conflicts with ELF
#4       belong&0xff00ffff       0x01000000      ORCA/EZ assembler source data
#>5      byte                    x               \b, build number %d

# Broderbund Fantavision
#
# I don't know what these values really mean, but they seem to recur.
# Will they cause too many conflicts?

# Probably :-)
#2	belong&0xFF00FF		0x040008	Fantavision movie data

# Some attempts at images.
#
# These are actually just bit-for-bit dumps of the frame buffer, so
# there's really no reasonably way to distinguish them except for their
# address (if preserved) -- 8192 or 16384 -- and their length -- 8192
# or, occasionally, 8184.
#
# Nevertheless this will manage to catch a lot of images that happen
# to have a solid-colored line at the bottom of the screen.

# GRR: Magic too weak
#8144	string	\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F	Apple II image with white background
#8144	string	\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A	Apple II image with purple background
#8144	string	\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55	Apple II image with green background
#8144	string	\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA	Apple II image with blue background
#8144	string	\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5	Apple II image with orange background

# Beagle Bros. Apple Mechanic fonts

0	belong&0xFF00FFFF	0x6400D000	Apple Mechanic font

# Apple Universal Disk Image Format (UDIF) - dmg files.
# From Johan Gade.
# These entries are disabled for now until we fix the following issues.
#
# Note there might be some problems with the "VAX COFF executable"
# entry. Note this entry should be placed before the mac filesystem section,
# particularly the "Apple Partition data" entry.
#
# The intended meaning of these tests is, that the file is only of the
# specified type if both of the lines are correct - i.e. if the first
# line matches and the second doesn't then it is not of that type.
#
#0	long	0x7801730d
#>4	long	0x62626060	UDIF read-only zlib-compressed image (UDZO)
#
# Note that this entry is recognized correctly by the "Apple Partition
# data" entry - however since this entry is more specific - this
# information seems to be more useful.
#0	long	0x45520200
#>0x410	string	disk\ image	UDIF read/write image (UDRW)

# From: Toby Peterson <toby@apple.com>
0	string	bplist00	Apple binary property list

# Apple binary property list (bplist)
#  Assumes version bytes are hex.
#  Provides content hints for version 0 files. Assumes that the root
#  object is the first object (true for CoreFoundation implementation).
# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com>
0		string	bplist
>6		byte	x	\bCoreFoundation binary property list data, version 0x%c
>>7		byte	x	\b%c
>6		string		00		\b
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x00	\b
>>>8	byte&0x0F	0x00	\b, root type: null
>>>8	byte&0x0F	0x08	\b, root type: false boolean
>>>8	byte&0x0F	0x09	\b, root type: true boolean
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x10	\b, root type: integer
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x20	\b, root type: real
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x30	\b, root type: date
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x40    \b, root type: data
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x50	\b, root type: ascii string
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x60	\b, root type: unicode string
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x80	\b, root type: uid (CORRUPT)
>>8		byte&0xF0	0xa0	\b, root type: array
>>8		byte&0xF0	0xd0	\b, root type: dictionary

# Apple/NeXT typedstream data
#  Serialization format used by NeXT and Apple for various
#  purposes in YellowStep/Cocoa, including some nib files.
# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com>
2		string		typedstream	NeXT/Apple typedstream data, big endian
>0		byte		x		\b, version %d
>0		byte		<5		\b
>>13	byte		0x81	\b
>>>14	ubeshort	x		\b, system %d
2		string		streamtyped NeXT/Apple typedstream data, little endian
>0		byte		x		\b, version %d
>0		byte		<5		\b
>>13	byte		0x81	\b
>>>14	uleshort	x		\b, system %d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CAF: Apple CoreAudio File Format
#
# Container format for high-end audio purposes.
# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com>
#
0	string		caff		CoreAudio Format audio file
>4	beshort		<10		version %d
>6	beshort		x


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Keychain database files
0	string		kych		Mac OS X Keychain File

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Code Signing related file types
0	belong		0xfade0c00	Mac OS X Code Requirement
>8	belong		1			(opExpr)
>4	belong		x			- %d bytes

0	belong		0xfade0c01	Mac OS X Code Requirement Set
>8	belong		>1			containing %d items
>4	belong		x			- %d bytes

0	belong		0xfade0c02	Mac OS X Code Directory
>8	belong		x			version %x
>12	belong		>0			flags 0x%x
>4	belong		x			- %d bytes

0	belong		0xfade0cc0	Mac OS X Detached Code Signature (non-executable)
>4	belong		x			- %d bytes

0	belong		0xfade0cc1	Mac OS X Detached Code Signature
>8	belong		>1			(%d elements)
>4	belong		x			- %d bytes

# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
# .vdi
4	string innotek\ VirtualBox\ Disk\ Image %s

# Apple disk partition stuff
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Partition_Map
# Reference: https://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-current/src/sys/sys/bootblock.h
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
# "ER" is APPLE_DRVR_MAP_MAGIC signature
0	beshort	0x4552
# display Apple Driver Map (strength=50) after Syslinux bootloader (71)
#!:strength +0
# strengthen the magic by looking for used blocksizes 512 2048
>2	ubeshort&0xf1FF		0	Apple Driver Map
# last 6 bytes for padding found are 0 or end with 55AAh marker for MBR hybrid
#>>504	ubequad&0x0000FFffFFff0000	0
!:mime	application/x-apple-diskimage
!:apple	????devr
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Disk_Image
!:ext	dmg/iso
# sbBlkSize for driver descriptor map 512 2048
>>2	beshort	x			\b, blocksize %d
# sbBlkCount sometimes garbish like
# 0xb0200000 for unzlibed install_flash_player_19.0.0.245_osx.dmg
# 0xf2720100 for bunziped Firefox 48.0-2.dmg
# 0xeb02ffff for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso
# 0x00009090 by syslinux-6.03/utils/isohybrid.c
>>4	ubelong	x			\b, blockcount %u
# following device/driver information not very useful
# device type 0 1 (37008 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso)
>>8	ubeshort	x		\b, devtype %u
# device id 0 1 (37008 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso)
>>10	ubeshort	x		\b, devid %u
# driver data 0 (2425393296 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso)
>>12	ubelong		>0
>>>12	ubelong		x		\b, driver data %u
# number of driver descriptors sbDrvrCount <= 61
# (37008 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso)
>>16	ubeshort	x		\b, driver count %u
# 61 * apple_drvr_descriptor[8]. information not very useful or same as in partition map
# >>18	use		apple-driver-map
# >>26	use		apple-driver-map
# # ...
# >>500	use		apple-driver-map
# number of partitions is always same in every partition (map block count)
#>>0x0204	ubelong		x	\b, %u partitions
>>0x0204	ubelong		>0	\b, contains[@0x200]:
>>>0x0200	use		apple-apm
>>0x0204	ubelong		>1	\b, contains[@0x400]:
>>>0x0400	use		apple-apm
>>0x0204	ubelong		>2	\b, contains[@0x600]:
>>>0x0600	use		apple-apm
>>0x0204	ubelong		>3	\b, contains[@0x800]:
>>>0x0800	use		apple-apm
>>0x0204	ubelong		>4	\b, contains[@0xA00]:
>>>0x0A00	use		apple-apm
>>0x0204	ubelong		>5	\b, contains[@0xC00]:
>>>0x0C00	use		apple-apm
>>0x0204	ubelong		>6	\b, contains[@0xE00]:
>>>0x0E00	use		apple-apm
>>0x0204	ubelong		>7	\b, contains[@0x1000]:
>>>0x1000	use		apple-apm
#	display apple driver descriptor map (start-block, # blocks in sbBlkSize sizes, type)
0	name				apple-driver-map
>0	ubequad		!0
# descBlock first block of driver
>>0	ubelong	x			\b, driver start block %u
# descSize driver size in blocks
>>4	ubeshort	x		\b, size %u
# descType driver system type 1 701h F8FFh FFFFh
>>6	ubeshort	x		\b, type 0x%x

# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Partition_Map
# Reference: http://opensource.apple.com/source/IOStorageFamily/IOStorageFamily-116/IOApplePartitionScheme.h
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
# Yes, the 3rd and 4th bytes pmSigPad are reserved, but we use them to make the
# magic stronger.
# for apple partition map stored as a single file
0	belong	0x504d0000
# to display Apple Partition Map (strength=70) after Syslinux bootloader (71)
#!:strength +0
>0	use		apple-apm
# magic/Magdir/apple14.test, 365: Warning: Current entry does not yet have a description for adding a EXTENSION type
# file: could not find any valid magic files!
#!:ext	bin
#	display apple partition map. Normally called after Apple driver map
0	name				apple-apm
>0	belong	0x504d0000		Apple Partition Map
# number of partitions
>>4	ubelong	x			\b, map block count %u
# logical block (512 bytes) start of partition
>>8	ubelong	x			\b, start block %u
>>12	ubelong	x			\b, block count %u
>>16	string >0			\b, name %s
>>48	string >0			\b, type %s
# processor type dpme_process_id[16] e.g. "68000" "68020"
>>120	string >0			\b, processor %s
# A/UX boot arguments BootArgs[128]
>>136	string >0			\b, boot arguments %s
# status of partition dpme_flags
>>88	belong	& 1			\b, valid
>>88	belong	& 2			\b, allocated
>>88	belong	& 4			\b, in use
>>88	belong	& 8			\b, has boot info
>>88	belong	& 16			\b, readable
>>88	belong	& 32			\b, writable
>>88	belong	& 64			\b, pic boot code
>>88	belong	& 128			\b, chain compatible driver
>>88	belong	& 256			\b, real driver
>>88	belong	& 512			\b, chain driver
# mount automatically at startup APPLE_PS_AUTO_MOUNT
>>88	ubelong	&0x40000000		\b, mount at startup
# is the startup partition APPLE_PS_STARTUP
>>88	ubelong	&0x80000000		\b, is the startup partition

#http://wiki.mozilla.org/DS_Store_File_Format
#http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.DS_Store
0	string	\0\0\0\1Bud1\0		Apple Desktop Services Store

# HFS/HFS+ Resource fork files (andrew.roazen@nau.edu Apr 13 2015)
# Usually not in separate files, but have either filename rsrc with
# no extension, or a filename corresponding to another file, with
# extensions rsr/rsrc
0	string  \000\000\001\000
>4	leshort 0
>>16	lelong  0			Apple HFS/HFS+ resource fork

#https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleScript
0	string	FasdUAS			AppleScript compiled

# AppleWorks/ClarisWorks
# https://github.com/joshenders/appleworks_format
# http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/AppleWorks
0	name			appleworks
>0	belong&0x00ffffff	0x07e100	AppleWorks CWK Document
>0	belong&0x00ffffff	0x008803	ClarisWorks CWK Document
>0	default			x
>>0	belong			x		AppleWorks/ClarisWorks CWK Document
>0	byte			x		\b, version %d
>30	beshort			x		\b, %d
>32	beshort			x		\bx%d
!:ext cwk

4	string	BOBO
>0	byte	>4
>>12	belong	0
>>>26	belong	0
>>>>0	use	appleworks
>0	belong	0x0481ad00
>>0	use 	appleworks

# magic for Apple File System (APFS)
# from Alex Myczko <alex@aiei.ch>
32		string	NXSB		Apple File System (APFS)
>36		ulelong	x		\b, blocksize %u

# iTunes cover art (versions 1 and 2)
4		string	itch
>24		string	artw
>>0x1e8		string	data		iTunes cover art
>>>0x1ed	string	PNG		(PNG)
>>>0x1ec	beshort 0xffd8		(JPEG)

# MacPaint image
65		string	PNTGMPNT	MacPaint image data
#0		belong	2		MacPaint image data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: application,v 1.1 2016/10/17 12:13:01 christos Exp $
# application:  file(1) magic for applications on small devices
#
# Pebble Application
0	string	PBLAPP\000\000	Pebble application

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: applix,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# applix:  file(1) magic for Applixware
# From: Peter Soos <sp@osb.hu>
#
0	string		*BEGIN		Applixware
>7	string		WORDS			Words Document
>7	string		GRAPHICS		Graphic
>7	string		RASTER			Bitmap
>7	string		SPREADSHEETS		Spreadsheet
>7	string		MACRO			Macro
>7	string		BUILDER			Builder Object

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: apt,v 1.1 2016/10/17 19:51:57 christos Exp $
# apt: file(1) magic for APT Cache files
# <http://www.fifi.org/doc/libapt-pkg-doc/cache.html/ch2.html>
# <https://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/apt/apt.git/tree/apt-pkg/pkgcache.h#n292>

# before version 10 ("old format"), data was in arch-specific long/short

# old format 64 bit
0   	name		apt-cache-64bit-be
>12	beshort		1		\b, dirty
>40 	bequad		x		\b, %llu packages
>48 	bequad		x		\b, %llu versions

# old format 32 bit
0   	name    	apt-cache-32bit-be
>8  	beshort 	1		\b, dirty
>40 	belong  	x		\b, %u packages
>44 	belong  	x		\b, %u versions

# new format
0	name		apt-cache-be
>6	byte    	1		\b, dirty
>24	belong  	x		\b, %u packages
>28	belong		x		\b, %u versions

0	bequad		0x98FE76DC
>8	ubeshort	<10		APT cache data, version %u
>>10	beshort	    	x	  	\b.%u, 64 bit big-endian
>>0	use		apt-cache-64bit-be

0	lequad	    	0x98FE76DC
>8	uleshort    	<10		APT cache data, version %u
>>10	leshort		x		\b.%u, 64 bit little-endian
>>0	use		\^apt-cache-64bit-be

0	belong	    	0x98FE76DC
>4	ubeshort    	<10	 	APT cache data, version %u
>>6	ubeshort    	x		\b.%u, 32 bit big-endian
>>0	use  		apt-cache-32bit-be
>4	ubyte	    	>9		APT cache data, version %u
>>5	ubyte	    	x		\b.%u, big-endian
>>0	use 		apt-cache-be

0	lelong	    	0x98FE76DC
>4	uleshort    	<10		APT cache data, version %u
>>6	uleshort   	x		\b.%u, 32 bit little-endian
>>0	use 		\^apt-cache-32bit-be
>4	ubyte	    	>9		APT cache data, version %u
>>5	ubyte	    	x		\b.%u, little-endian
>>0	use		\^apt-cache-be
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: archive,v 1.117 2018/03/17 02:11:04 christos Exp $
# archive:  file(1) magic for archive formats (see also "msdos" for self-
#           extracting compressed archives)
#
# cpio, ar, arc, arj, hpack, lha/lharc, rar, squish, uc2, zip, zoo, etc.
# pre-POSIX "tar" archives are also handled in the C code ../../src/is_tar.c.

# POSIX tar archives
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(computing)
# Reference: https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tar&sektion=5&manpath=FreeBSD+8-current
# header mainly padded with nul bytes
500	quad		0		
# filename or extended attribute printable strings in range space null til umlaut ue
>0	ubeshort	>0x1F00		
>>0	ubeshort	<0xFCFD
# last 4 header bytes often null but tar\0 in gtarfail2.tar gtarfail.tar-bad
# at https://sourceforge.net/projects/s-tar/files/testscripts/
>>>508	ubelong&0x8B9E8DFF	0	
# nul, space or ascii digit 0-7 at start of mode
>>>>100	ubyte&0xC8	=0		
>>>>>101 ubyte&0xC8	=0		
# nul, space at end of check sum
>>>>>>155 ubyte&0xDF	=0	
# space or ascii digit 0 at start of check sum
>>>>>>>148	ubyte&0xEF	=0x20	
>>>>>>>>0	use	tar-file
#	minimal check and then display tar archive information which can also be
#	embedded inside others like Android Backup, Clam AntiVirus database
0	name		tar-file
>257	string		!ustar		
# header padded with nuls
>>257	ulong		=0		
# GNU tar version 1.29 with non pax format option without refusing
# creates misleading V7 header for Long path, Multi-volume, Volume type
>>>156	ubyte		0x4c		GNU tar archive
!:mime	application/x-gtar
!:ext	tar/gtar
>>>156	ubyte		0x4d		GNU tar archive
!:mime	application/x-gtar
!:ext	tar/gtar
>>>156	ubyte		0x56		GNU tar archive
!:mime	application/x-gtar
!:ext	tar/gtar
>>>156	default		x		tar archive (V7)
!:mime	application/x-tar
!:ext	tar
# other stuff in padding
# some implementations add new fields to the blank area at the end of the header record
# created for example by DOS TAR 3.20g 1994 Tim V.Shapore with -j option
>>257	ulong		!0		tar archive (old)
!:mime	application/x-tar
!:ext	tar
# magic in newer, GNU, posix variants
>257	string		=ustar		
# 2 last char of magic and UStar version because string expression does not work
# 2 space characters followed by a null for GNU variant
>>261	ubelong		=0x72202000	POSIX tar archive (GNU)
!:mime	application/x-gtar
!:ext	tar/gtar
# UStar version with ASCII "00"
>>261	ubelong		0x72003030	POSIX
# gLOBAL and ExTENSION type only found in POSIX.1-2001 format
>>>156	ubyte		0x67		\b.1-2001
>>>156	ubyte		0x78		\b.1-2001
>>>156	ubyte		x		tar archive
!:mime	application/x-ustar
!:ext	tar/ustar
# version with 2 binary nuls embedded in Android Backup like com.android.settings.ab
>>261	ubelong		0x72000000	tar archive (ustar)
!:mime	application/x-ustar
!:ext	tar/ustar
# not seen ustar variant with garbish version
>>261	default		x		tar archive (unknown ustar)
!:mime	application/x-ustar
!:ext	tar/ustar
# type flag of 1st tar archive member
#>156	ubyte		x		\b, %c-type
>156	ubyte		x		
>>156	ubyte		0		\b, file
>>156	ubyte		0x30		\b, file
>>156	ubyte		0x31		\b, hard link
>>156	ubyte		0x32		\b, symlink
>>156	ubyte		0x33		\b, char device
>>156	ubyte		0x34		\b, block device
>>156	ubyte		0x35		\b, directory
>>156	ubyte		0x36		\b, fifo
>>156	ubyte		0x37		\b, reserved
>>156	ubyte		0x4c		\b, long path
>>156	ubyte		0x4d		\b, multi volume
>>156	ubyte		0x56		\b, volume
>>156	ubyte		0x67		\b, global
>>156	ubyte		0x78		\b, extension
>>156	default		x		\b, type
>>>156	ubyte		x		'%c'
# name[100]
>0	string		>\0		%-.60s
# mode mainly stored as an octal number in ASCII null or space terminated
>100	string		>\0		\b, mode %-.7s
# user id mainly as octal numbers in ASCII null or space terminated
>108	string		>\0		\b, uid %-.7s
# group id mainly as octal numbers in ASCII null or space terminated
>116	string		>\0		\b, gid %-.7s
# size mainly as octal number in ASCII
>124	ubyte		<0x38		
>>124	string		>\0		\b, size %-.12s
# coding indicated by setting the high-order bit of the leftmost byte
>124	ubyte		>0xEF		\b, size 0x
>>124	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
>>125	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
>>126	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
>>127	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
>>128	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
>>129	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
>>130	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
>>131	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
>>132	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
>>133	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
>>134	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
>>135	ubyte		!0xff		\b%2.2x
# seconds since 0:0:0 1 jan 1970 UTC as octal number mainly in ASCII null or space terminated
>136	string		>\0		\b, seconds %-.11s
# header checksum stored as an octal number in ASCII null or space terminated
#>148	string		x		\b, cksum %.7s
# linkname[100]
>157	string		>\0		\b, linkname %-.40s
# additional fields for ustar
>257	string		=ustar		
# owner user name null terminated
>>265	string		>\0		\b, user %-.32s
# group name null terminated
>>297	string		>\0		\b, group %-.32s
# device major minor if not zero
>>329	ubequad&0xCFCFCFCFcFcFcFdf	!0
>>>329	string		x		\b, devmaj %-.7s
>>337	ubequad&0xCFCFCFCFcFcFcFdf	!0
>>>337	string		x		\b, devmin %-.7s
# prefix[155]
>>345	string		>\0		\b, prefix %-.155s
# old non ustar/POSIX tar
>257	string		!ustar		
>>508	string		=tar\0		
# padding[255] in old star
>>>257	string		>\0		\b, padding: %-.40s
>>508	default		x		
# padding[255] in old tar sometimes comment field
>>>257	string		>\0		\b, comment: %-.40s

# Incremental snapshot gnu-tar format from:
# http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/html_node/Snapshot-Files.html
0	string		GNU\ tar-	GNU tar incremental snapshot data
>&0	regex		[0-9]\.[0-9]+-[0-9]+	version %s

# cpio archives
#
# Yes, the top two "cpio archive" formats *are* supposed to just be "short".
# The idea is to indicate archives produced on machines with the same
# byte order as the machine running "file" with "cpio archive", and
# to indicate archives produced on machines with the opposite byte order
# from the machine running "file" with "byte-swapped cpio archive".
#
# The SVR4 "cpio(4)" hints that there are additional formats, but they
# are defined as "short"s; I think all the new formats are
# character-header formats and thus are strings, not numbers.
0	short		070707		cpio archive
!:mime	application/x-cpio
0	short		0143561		byte-swapped cpio archive
!:mime	application/x-cpio # encoding: swapped
0	string		070707		ASCII cpio archive (pre-SVR4 or odc)
0	string		070701		ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with no CRC)
0	string		070702		ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with CRC)

#
# Various archive formats used by various versions of the "ar"
# command.
#

#
# Original UNIX archive formats.
# They were written with binary values in host byte order, and
# the magic number was a host "int", which might have been 16 bits
# or 32 bits.  We don't say "PDP-11" or "VAX", as there might have
# been ports to little-endian 16-bit-int or 32-bit-int platforms
# (x86?) using some of those formats; if none existed, feel free
# to use "PDP-11" for little-endian 16-bit and "VAX" for little-endian
# 32-bit.  There might have been big-endian ports of that sort as
# well.
#
0	leshort		0177555		very old 16-bit-int little-endian archive
0	beshort		0177555		very old 16-bit-int big-endian archive
0	lelong		0177555		very old 32-bit-int little-endian archive
0	belong		0177555		very old 32-bit-int big-endian archive

0	leshort		0177545		old 16-bit-int little-endian archive
>2	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
0	beshort		0177545		old 16-bit-int big-endian archive
>2	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
0	lelong		0177545		old 32-bit-int little-endian archive
>4	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
0	belong		0177545		old 32-bit-int big-endian archive
>4	string		__.SYMDEF	random library

#
# From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?)
#
0	lelong		0x39bed		PDP-11 old archive
0	lelong		0x39bee		PDP-11 4.0 archive

#
# XXX - what flavor of APL used this, and was it a variant of
# some ar archive format?  It's similar to, but not the same
# as, the APL workspace magic numbers in pdp.
#
0	long		0100554		apl workspace

#
# System V Release 1 portable(?) archive format.
#
0	string		=<ar>		System V Release 1 ar archive
!:mime	application/x-archive

#
# Debian package; it's in the portable archive format, and needs to go
# before the entry for regular portable archives, as it's recognized as
# a portable archive whose first member has a name beginning with
# "debian".
#
0	string		=!<arch>\ndebian
>8	string		debian-split	part of multipart Debian package
!:mime	application/vnd.debian.binary-package
>8	string		debian-binary	Debian binary package
!:mime	application/vnd.debian.binary-package
>8	string		!debian
>68	string		>\0		(format %s)
# These next two lines do not work, because a bzip2 Debian archive
# still uses gzip for the control.tar (first in the archive).  Only
# data.tar varies, and the location of its filename varies too.
# file/libmagic does not current have support for ascii-string based
# (offsets) as of 2005-09-15.
#>81	string		bz2		\b, uses bzip2 compression
#>84	string		gz		\b, uses gzip compression
#>136	ledate		x		created: %s

#
# MIPS archive; they're in the portable archive format, and need to go
# before the entry for regular portable archives, as it's recognized as
# a portable archive whose first member has a name beginning with
# "__________E".
#
0	string	=!<arch>\n__________E	MIPS archive
!:mime	application/x-archive
>20	string	U			with MIPS Ucode members
>21	string	L			with MIPSEL members
>21	string	B			with MIPSEB members
>19	string	L			and an EL hash table
>19	string	B			and an EB hash table
>22	string	X			-- out of date

0	search/1	-h-		Software Tools format archive text

#
# BSD/SVR2-and-later portable archive formats.
#
0	string		=!<arch>		current ar archive
!:mime	application/x-archive
>8	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
>68	string		__.SYMDEF\ SORTED	random library

#
# "Thin" archive, as can be produced by GNU ar.
#
0	string		=!<thin>\n	thin archive with
>68	belong		0		no symbol entries
>68	belong		1		%d symbol entry
>68	belong		>1		%d symbol entries

# ARC archiver, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
# The first byte is the magic (0x1a), byte 2 is the compression type for
# the first file (0x01 through 0x09), and bytes 3 to 15 are the MS-DOS
# filename of the first file (null terminated).  Since some types collide
# we only test some types on basis of frequency: 0x08 (83%), 0x09 (5%),
# 0x02 (5%), 0x03 (3%), 0x04 (2%), 0x06 (2%).  0x01 collides with terminfo.
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000081a	ARC archive data, dynamic LZW
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000091a	ARC archive data, squashed
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000021a	ARC archive data, uncompressed
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000031a	ARC archive data, packed
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000041a	ARC archive data, squeezed
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000061a	ARC archive data, crunched
!:mime	application/x-arc
# [JW] stuff taken from idarc, obviously ARC successors:
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x00000a1a	PAK archive data
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000141a	ARC+ archive data
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000481a	HYP archive data
!:mime	application/x-arc

# Acorn archive formats (Disaster prone simpleton, m91dps@ecs.ox.ac.uk)
# I can't create either SPARK or ArcFS archives so I have not tested this stuff
# [GRR:  the original entries collide with ARC, above; replaced with combined
#  version (not tested)]
#0	byte		0x1a		RISC OS archive (spark format)
0	string		\032archive	RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)
0       string          Archive\000     RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)

# All these were taken from idarc, many could not be verified. Unfortunately,
# there were many low-quality sigs, i.e. easy to trigger false positives.
# Please notify me of any real-world fishy/ambiguous signatures and I'll try
# to get my hands on the actual archiver and see if I find something better. [JW]
# probably many can be enhanced by finding some 0-byte or control char near the start

# idarc calls this Crush/Uncompressed... *shrug*
0	string	CRUSH Crush archive data
# Squeeze It (.sqz)
0	string	HLSQZ Squeeze It archive data
# SQWEZ
0	string	SQWEZ SQWEZ archive data
# HPack (.hpk)
0	string	HPAK HPack archive data
# HAP
0	string	\x91\x33HF HAP archive data
# MD/MDCD
0	string	MDmd MDCD archive data
# LIM
0	string	LIM\x1a LIM archive data
# SAR
3	string	LH5 SAR archive data
# BSArc/BS2
0	string	\212\3SB\020\0	BSArc/BS2 archive data
# Bethesda Softworks Archive (Oblivion)
0	string	BSA\0 		BSArc archive data
>4	lelong	x		version %d
# MAR
2	string	=-ah MAR archive data
# ACB
#0	belong&0x00f800ff	0x00800000 ACB archive data
# CPZ
# TODO, this is what idarc says: 0	string	\0\0\0 CPZ archive data
# JRC
0	string	JRchive JRC archive data
# Quantum
0	string	DS\0 Quantum archive data
# ReSOF
0	string	PK\3\6 ReSOF archive data
# QuArk
0	string	7\4 QuArk archive data
# YAC
14	string	YC YAC archive data
# X1
0	string	X1 X1 archive data
0	string	XhDr X1 archive data
# CDC Codec (.dqt)
0	belong&0xffffe000	0x76ff2000 CDC Codec archive data
# AMGC
0	string	\xad6" AMGC archive data
# NuLIB
0	string	N\xc3\xb5F\xc3\xa9lx\xc3\xa5 NuLIB archive data
# PakLeo
0	string	LEOLZW PAKLeo archive data
# ChArc
0	string	SChF ChArc archive data
# PSA
0	string	PSA PSA archive data
# CrossePAC
0	string	DSIGDCC CrossePAC archive data
# Freeze
0	string	\x1f\x9f\x4a\x10\x0a Freeze archive data
# KBoom
0	string	\xc2\xa8MP\xc2\xa8 KBoom archive data
# NSQ, must go after CDC Codec
0	string	\x76\xff NSQ archive data
# DPA
0	string	Dirk\ Paehl DPA archive data
# BA
# TODO: idarc says "bytes 0-2 == bytes 3-5"
# TTComp
# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/TTComp_archive
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
# GRR: line below is too general as it matches also Panorama database "TCDB 2003-10 demo.pan", others
0	string	\0\6
# look for first keyword of Panorama database *.pan
>12	search/261	DESIGN
# skip keyword with low entropy
>12	default		x	TTComp archive, binary, 4K dictionary
# (version 5.25) labeled the above entry as "TTComp archive data"
# ESP, could this conflict with Easy Software Products' (e.g.ESP ghostscript) documentation?
0	string	ESP ESP archive data
# ZPack
0	string	\1ZPK\1 ZPack archive data
# Sky
0	string	\xbc\x40 Sky archive data
# UFA
0	string	UFA UFA archive data
# Dry
0	string	=-H2O DRY archive data
# FoxSQZ
0	string	FOXSQZ FoxSQZ archive data
# AR7
0	string	,AR7 AR7 archive data
# PPMZ
0	string	PPMZ PPMZ archive data
# MS Compress
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/MS-DOS_installation_compression
# Reference: https://hwiegman.home.xs4all.nl/fileformats/compress/szdd_kwaj_format.html
# Note: use correct version of extracting tool like EXPAND, UNPACK, DECOMP or 7Z  
4	string	\x88\xf0\x27
#		KWAJ variant
>0	string	KWAJ		MS Compress archive data, KWAJ variant
!:mime	application/x-ms-compress-kwaj
# extension not working in version 5.32
# magic/Magdir/archive, 284: Warning: EXTENSION type ` ??_' has bad char '?'
# file: line 284: Bad magic entry '   ??_'
!:ext	??_
# compression method (0-4)
>>8	uleshort	x	\b, %u method
# offset of compressed data
>>10	uleshort	x	\b, 0x%x offset
#>>(10.s)	uleshort	x
#>>>&-6		string	x	\b, TEST extension %-.3s
# header flags to mark header extensions
>>12	uleshort	>0	\b, 0x%x flags
# 4 bytes: decompressed length of file
>>12	uleshort	&0x01
>>>14	ulelong		x	\b, original size: %u bytes
# 2 bytes: unknown purpose
# 2 bytes: length of unknown data + mentioned bytes
# 1-9 bytes: null-terminated file name
# 1-4 bytes: null-terminated file extension
>>12	uleshort	&0x08
>>>12	uleshort				^0x01
>>>>12		uleshort			^0x02
>>>>>12			uleshort		^0x04
>>>>>>12			uleshort	^0x10	
>>>>>>>14				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>12			uleshort	&0x10	
>>>>>>>14				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>>>&1				string	x	\b.%-.3s
>>>>>12			uleshort		&0x04
>>>>>>12			uleshort	^0x10	
>>>>>>>(14.s)			uleshort	x
>>>>>>>>&14				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>12			uleshort	&0x10	
>>>>>>>(14.s)			uleshort	x
>>>>>>>>&14				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>>>>&1				string	x	\b.%-.3s
>>>>12		uleshort			&0x02
>>>>>12			uleshort		^0x04
>>>>>>12			uleshort	^0x10	
>>>>>>>16				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>12			uleshort	&0x10	
>>>>>>>16				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>>>&1				string	x	\b.%-.3s
>>>>>12			uleshort		&0x04
>>>>>>12			uleshort	^0x10	
>>>>>>>(16.s)			uleshort	x
>>>>>>>>&16				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>12			uleshort	&0x10	
>>>>>>>(16.s)			uleshort	x
>>>>>>>&16				string	x	%-.8s
>>>>>>>>&1				string	x	\b.%-.3s
>>>12	uleshort				&0x01
>>>>12		uleshort			^0x02
>>>>>12			uleshort		^0x04
>>>>>>12			uleshort	^0x10
>>>>>>>18				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>12			uleshort	&0x10	
>>>>>>>18				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>>>&1				string	x	\b.%-.3s
>>>>>12			uleshort		&0x04
>>>>>>12			uleshort	^0x10	
>>>>>>>(18.s)			uleshort	x
>>>>>>>>&18				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>12			uleshort	&0x10	
>>>>>>>(18.s)			uleshort	x
>>>>>>>>&18				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>>>>&1				string	x	\b.%-.3s
>>>>12		uleshort			&0x02
>>>>>12			uleshort		^0x04
>>>>>>12			uleshort	^0x10	
>>>>>>>20				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>12			uleshort	&0x10	
>>>>>>>20				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>>>&1				string	x	\b.%-.3s
>>>>>12			uleshort		&0x04
>>>>>>12			uleshort	^0x10	
>>>>>>>(20.s)			uleshort	x
>>>>>>>>&20				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>12			uleshort	&0x10	
>>>>>>>(20.s)			uleshort	x
>>>>>>>>&20				string	x	\b, %-.8s
>>>>>>>>>&1				string	x	\b.%-.3s
# 2 bytes: length of data + mentioned bytes
#
#		SZDD variant Haruhiko Okumura's LZSS or 7z type MsLZ
>0	string	SZDD		MS Compress archive data, SZDD variant
!:mime	application/x-ms-compress-szdd
!:ext	??_
# The character missing from the end of the filename (0=unknown)
>>9	string	>\0		\b, %-.1s is last character of original name
# https://www.betaarchive.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=26161
# Compression mode: "A" (0x41) found but sometimes "B" in Windows 3.1 builds 026 and 034e
>>8	string	!A		\b, %-.1s method
>>10	ulelong	>0		\b, original size: %u bytes
#		QBasic SZDD variant
3	string	\x88\xf0\x27
>0	string	SZ\x20		MS Compress archive data, QBasic variant
!:mime	application/x-ms-compress-sz
!:ext	??$
>>8	ulelong	>0		\b, original size: %u bytes

# MP3 (archiver, not lossy audio compression)
0	string	MP3\x1a MP3-Archiver archive data
# ZET
0	string	OZ\xc3\x9d ZET archive data
# TSComp
0	string	\x65\x5d\x13\x8c\x08\x01\x03\x00 TSComp archive data
# ARQ
0	string	gW\4\1 ARQ archive data
# Squash
3	string	OctSqu Squash archive data
# Terse
0	string	\5\1\1\0 Terse archive data
# PUCrunch
0	string	\x01\x08\x0b\x08\xef\x00\x9e\x32\x30\x36\x31 PUCrunch archive data
# UHarc
0	string	UHA UHarc archive data
# ABComp
0	string	\2AB ABComp archive data
0	string	\3AB2 ABComp archive data
# CMP
0	string	CO\0 CMP archive data
# Splint
0	string	\x93\xb9\x06 Splint archive data
# InstallShield
0	string	\x13\x5d\x65\x8c InstallShield Z archive Data
# Gather
1	string	GTH Gather archive data
# BOA
0	string	BOA BOA archive data
# RAX
0	string	ULEB\xa RAX archive data
# Xtreme
0	string	ULEB\0 Xtreme archive data
# Pack Magic
0	string	@\xc3\xa2\1\0 Pack Magic archive data
# BTS
0	belong&0xfeffffff	0x1a034465 BTS archive data
# ELI 5750
0	string	Ora\  ELI 5750 archive data
# QFC
0	string	\x1aFC\x1a QFC archive data
0	string	\x1aQF\x1a QFC archive data
# PRO-PACK
0	string	RNC PRO-PACK archive data
# 777
0	string	777 777 archive data
# LZS221
0	string	sTaC LZS221 archive data
# HPA
0	string	HPA HPA archive data
# Arhangel
0	string	LG Arhangel archive data
# EXP1, uses bzip2
0	string	0123456789012345BZh EXP1 archive data
# IMP
0	string	IMP\xa IMP archive data
# NRV
0	string	\x00\x9E\x6E\x72\x76\xFF NRV archive data
# Squish
0	string	\x73\xb2\x90\xf4 Squish archive data
# Par
0	string	PHILIPP Par archive data
0	string	PAR Par archive data
# HIT
0	string	UB HIT archive data
# SBX
0	belong&0xfffff000	0x53423000 SBX archive data
# NaShrink
0	string	NSK NaShrink archive data
# SAPCAR
0	string	#\ CAR\ archive\ header SAPCAR archive data
0	string	CAR\ 2.00RG SAPCAR archive data
# Disintegrator
0	string	DST Disintegrator archive data
# ASD
0	string	ASD ASD archive data
# InstallShield CAB
0	string	ISc( InstallShield CAB
# TOP4
0	string	T4\x1a TOP4 archive data
# BatComp left out: sig looks like COM executable
# so TODO: get real 4dos batcomp file and find sig
# BlakHole
0	string	BH\5\7 BlakHole archive data
# BIX
0	string	BIX0 BIX archive data
# ChiefLZA
0	string	ChfLZ ChiefLZA archive data
# Blink
0	string	Blink Blink archive data
# Logitech Compress
0	string	\xda\xfa Logitech Compress archive data
# ARS-Sfx (FIXME: really a SFX? then goto COM/EXE)
1	string	(C)\ STEPANYUK ARS-Sfx archive data
# AKT/AKT32
0	string	AKT32 AKT32 archive data
0	string	AKT AKT archive data
# NPack
0	string	MSTSM NPack archive data
# PFT
0	string	\0\x50\0\x14 PFT archive data
# SemOne
0	string	SEM SemOne archive data
# PPMD
0	string	\x8f\xaf\xac\x84 PPMD archive data
# FIZ
0	string	FIZ FIZ archive data
# MSXiE
0	belong&0xfffff0f0	0x4d530000 MSXiE archive data
# DeepFreezer
0	belong&0xfffffff0	0x797a3030 DeepFreezer archive data
# DC
0	string	=<DC- DC archive data
# TPac
0	string	\4TPAC\3 TPac archive data
# Ai
0	string	Ai\1\1\0 Ai archive data
0	string	Ai\1\0\0 Ai archive data
# Ai32
0	string	Ai\2\0 Ai32 archive data
0	string	Ai\2\1 Ai32 archive data
# SBC
0	string	SBC SBC archive data
# Ybs
0	string	YBS Ybs archive data
# DitPack
0	string	\x9e\0\0 DitPack archive data
# DMS
0	string	DMS! DMS archive data
# EPC
0	string	\x8f\xaf\xac\x8c EPC archive data
# VSARC
0	string	VS\x1a VSARC archive data
# PDZ
0	string	PDZ PDZ archive data
# ReDuq
0	string	rdqx ReDuq archive data
# GCA
0	string	GCAX GCA archive data
# PPMN
0	string	pN PPMN archive data
# WinImage
3	string	WINIMAGE WinImage archive data
# Compressia
0	string	CMP0CMP Compressia archive data
# UHBC
0	string	UHB UHBC archive data
# WinHKI
0	string	\x61\x5C\x04\x05 WinHKI archive data
# WWPack data file
0	string	WWP WWPack archive data
# BSN (BSA, PTS-DOS)
0	string	\xffBSG BSN archive data
1	string	\xffBSG BSN archive data
3	string	\xffBSG BSN archive data
1	string	\0\xae\2 BSN archive data
1	string	\0\xae\3 BSN archive data
1	string	\0\xae\7 BSN archive data
# AIN
0	string	\x33\x18 AIN archive data
0	string	\x33\x17 AIN archive data
# XPA32 test moved and merged with XPA by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2015
# SZip (TODO: doesn't catch all versions)
0	string	SZ\x0a\4 SZip archive data
# XPack DiskImage
# *.XDI updated by Joerg Jenderek Sep 2015
# ftp://ftp.sac.sk/pub/sac/pack/0index.txt
# GRR: this test is still too general as it catches also text files starting with jm
0	string	jm
# only found examples with this additional characteristic 2 bytes
>2	string	\x2\x4	Xpack DiskImage archive data
#!:ext xdi
# XPack Data
# *.xpa updated by Joerg Jenderek Sep 2015
# ftp://ftp.elf.stuba.sk/pub/pc/pack/
0	string	xpa	XPA
!:ext	xpa
# XPA32
# ftp://ftp.elf.stuba.sk/pub/pc/pack/xpa32.zip
# created by XPA32.EXE version 1.0.2 for Windows
>0	string	xpa\0\1 \b32 archive data
# created by XPACK.COM version 1.67m or 1.67r with short 0x1800
>3	ubeshort	!0x0001	\bck archive data
# XPack Single Data
# changed by Joerg Jenderek Sep 2015 back to like in version 5.12
# letter 'I'+ acute accent is equivalent to \xcd
0	string	\xcd\ jm	Xpack single archive data
#!:mime	application/x-xpa-compressed
!:ext xpa

# TODO: missing due to unknown magic/magic at end of file:
#DWC
#ARG
#ZAR
#PC/3270
#InstallIt
#RKive
#RK
#XPack Diskimage

# These were inspired by idarc, but actually verified
# Dzip archiver (.dz)
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
# URL: http://speeddemosarchive.com/dzip/
# reference: http://speeddemosarchive.com/dzip/dz29src.zip/main.c 
# GRR: line below is too general as it matches also ASCII texts like Doszip commander help dz.txt
0	string	DZ 
# latest version is 2.9 dated 7 may 2003
>2	byte	<4 Dzip archive data
!:mime	application/x-dzip
!:ext	dz
>>2	byte	x \b, version %i
>>3	byte	x \b.%i
>>4	ulelong	x \b, offset 0x%x
>>8	ulelong	x \b, %u files
# ZZip archiver (.zz)
0	string	ZZ\ \0\0 ZZip archive data
0	string	ZZ0 ZZip archive data
# PAQ archiver (.paq)
0	string	\xaa\x40\x5f\x77\x1f\xe5\x82\x0d PAQ archive data
0	string	PAQ PAQ archive data
>3	byte&0xf0	0x30
>>3	byte	x (v%c)
# JAR archiver (.j), this is the successor to ARJ, not Java's JAR (which is essentially ZIP)
0xe	string	\x1aJar\x1b JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data
0	string	JARCS JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data

# ARJ archiver (jason@jarthur.Claremont.EDU)
0	leshort		0xea60		ARJ archive data
!:mime	application/x-arj
>5	byte		x		\b, v%d,
>8	byte		&0x04		multi-volume,
>8	byte		&0x10		slash-switched,
>8	byte		&0x20		backup,
>34	string		x		original name: %s,
>7	byte		0		os: MS-DOS
>7	byte		1		os: PRIMOS
>7	byte		2		os: Unix
>7	byte		3		os: Amiga
>7	byte		4		os: Macintosh
>7	byte		5		os: OS/2
>7	byte		6		os: Apple ][ GS
>7	byte		7		os: Atari ST
>7	byte		8		os: NeXT
>7	byte		9		os: VAX/VMS
>3	byte		>0		%d]
# [JW] idarc says this is also possible
2	leshort		0xea60		ARJ archive data

# HA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# This is a really bad format. A file containing HAWAII will match this...
#0	string		HA		HA archive data,
#>2	leshort		=1		1 file,
#>2	leshort		>1		%hu files,
#>4	byte&0x0f	=0		first is type CPY
#>4	byte&0x0f	=1		first is type ASC
#>4	byte&0x0f	=2		first is type HSC
#>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0e		first is type DIR
#>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0f		first is type SPECIAL
# suggestion: at least identify small archives (<1024 files)
0  belong&0xffff00fc 0x48410000 HA archive data
>2	leshort		=1		1 file,
>2	leshort		>1		%u files,
>4	byte&0x0f	=0		first is type CPY
>4	byte&0x0f	=1		first is type ASC
>4	byte&0x0f	=2		first is type HSC
>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0e		first is type DIR
>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0f		first is type SPECIAL

# HPACK archiver (Peter Gutmann, pgut1@cs.aukuni.ac.nz)
0	string		HPAK		HPACK archive data

# JAM Archive volume format, by Dmitry.Kohmanyuk@UA.net
0	string		\351,\001JAM\ 		JAM archive,
>7	string		>\0			version %.4s
>0x26	byte		=0x27			-
>>0x2b	string          >\0			label %.11s,
>>0x27	lelong		x			serial %08x,
>>0x36	string		>\0			fstype %.8s

# LHARC/LHA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LHA_(file_format)
# Reference: http://web.archive.org/web/20021005080911/http://www.osirusoft.com/joejared/lzhformat.html
#
#	check and display information of lharc (LHa,PMarc) file
0	name				lharc-file
# check 1st character of method id like -lz4- -lh5- or -pm2-
>2	string		-
# check 5th character of method id
>>6	string		-
# check header level 0 1 2 3
>>>20	ubyte		<4
# check 2nd, 3th and 4th character of method id
>>>>3	regex		\^(lh[0-9a-ex]|lz[s2-8]|pm[012]|pc1)		\b 
!:mime	application/x-lzh-compressed
# creator type "LHA "
!:apple	????LHA
# display archive type name like "LHa/LZS archive data" or "LArc archive"
>>>>>2	string		-lz		\b 
!:ext	lzs
# already known  -lzs- -lz4- -lz5- with old names
>>>>>>2	string	-lzs		LHa/LZS archive data
>>>>>>3	regex	\^lz[45]	LHarc 1.x archive data
# missing -lz?- with wikipedia names
>>>>>>3	regex	\^lz[2378]	LArc archive
# display archive type name like "LHa (2.x) archive data"
>>>>>2	string		-lh		\b
# already known -lh0- -lh1- -lh2- -lh3-  -lh4- -lh5- -lh6- -lh7- -lhd- variants with old names
>>>>>>3	regex		\^lh[01]	LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data
# LHice archiver use ".ICE" as name extension instead usual one ".lzh"
# FOOBAR archiver use ".foo" as name extension instead usual one
# "Florain Orjanov's and Olga Bachetska's ARchiver" not found at the moment
>>>>>>>2	string	-lh1		\b 
!:ext lha/lzh/ice
>>>>>>3	regex		\^lh[23d]	LHa 2.x? archive data
>>>>>>3	regex		\^lh[7]		LHa (2.x)/LHark archive data
>>>>>>3	regex		\^lh[456]	LHa (2.x) archive data
>>>>>>>2	string	-lh5		\b 
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS
# Some mainboard BIOS like Award use LHa compression. So archives with unusal extension are found like
# bios.rom , kd7_v14.bin, 1010.004, ...
!:ext lha/lzh/rom/bin
# missing -lh?- variants (Joe Jared)
>>>>>>3	regex		\^lh[89a-ce]	LHa (Joe Jared) archive
# UNLHA32 2.67a
>>>>>>2	string		-lhx		LHa (UNLHA32) archive
# lha archives with standard file name extensions ".lha" ".lzh"
>>>>>>3	regex		!\^(lh1|lh5)	\b 
!:ext lha/lzh
# this should not happen if all -lh variants are described
>>>>>>2	default		x		LHa (unknown) archive
#!:ext	lha
# PMarc
>>>>>3	regex		\^pm[012]	PMarc archive data
!:ext pma
# append method id without leading and trailing minus character
>>>>>3	string		x		[%3.3s]
>>>>>>0	use	lharc-header
#
#	check and display information of lharc header
0	name				lharc-header
# header size 0x4 , 0x1b-0x61
>0	ubyte		x
# compressed data size != compressed file size
#>7	ulelong		x		\b, data size %d
# attribute: 0x2~?? 0x10~symlink|target 0x20~normal
#>19	ubyte		x		\b, 19_0x%x
# level identifier 0 1 2 3
#>20	ubyte		x		\b, level %d
# time stamp
#>15		ubelong	x		DATE 0x%8.8x
# OS ID for level 1
>20	ubyte		1
# 0x20 types find for *.rom files
>>(21.b+24)	ubyte	<0x21		\b, 0x%x OS
# ascii type like M for MSDOS
>>(21.b+24)	ubyte	>0x20		\b, '%c' OS
# OS ID for level 2
>20	ubyte		2
#>>23	ubyte		x		\b, OS ID 0x%x
>>23	ubyte		<0x21		\b, 0x%x OS
>>23	ubyte		>0x20		\b, '%c' OS
# filename only for level 0 and 1
>20	ubyte		<2
# length of filename
>>21		ubyte	>0		\b, with
# filename
>>>21		pstring	x		"%s"
#
#2	string		-lh0-		LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh0]
#!:mime	application/x-lharc
2	string		-lh0-
>0	use	lharc-file
#2	string		-lh1-		LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh1]
#!:mime	application/x-lharc
2	string		-lh1-
>0	use	lharc-file
# NEW -lz2- ... -lz8-
2	string		-lz2-
>0	use	lharc-file
2	string		-lz3-
>0	use	lharc-file
2	string		-lz4-
>0	use	lharc-file
2	string		-lz5-
>0	use	lharc-file
2	string		-lz7-
>0	use	lharc-file
2	string		-lz8-
>0	use	lharc-file
#	[never seen any but the last; -lh4- reported in comp.compression:]
#2	string		-lzs-		LHa/LZS archive data [lzs]
2	string		-lzs-
>0	use	lharc-file
# According to wikipedia and others such a version does not exist
#2	string		-lh\40-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lh ]
#2	string		-lhd-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lhd]
2	string		-lhd-
>0	use	lharc-file
#2	string		-lh2-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lh2]
2	string		-lh2-
>0	use	lharc-file
#2	string		-lh3-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lh3]
2	string		-lh3-
>0	use	lharc-file
#2	string		-lh4-		LHa (2.x) archive data [lh4]
2	string		-lh4-
>0	use	lharc-file
#2	string		-lh5-		LHa (2.x) archive data [lh5]
2	string		-lh5-
>0	use	lharc-file
#2	string		-lh6-		LHa (2.x) archive data [lh6]
2	string		-lh6-
>0	use	lharc-file
#2	string		-lh7-		LHa (2.x)/LHark archive data [lh7]
2	string		-lh7-
# !:mime	application/x-lha
# >20	byte		x		- header level %d
>0	use	lharc-file
# NEW -lh8- ... -lhe- , -lhx-
2	string		-lh8-
>0	use	lharc-file
2	string		-lh9-
>0	use	lharc-file
2	string		-lha-
>0	use	lharc-file
2	string		-lhb-
>0	use	lharc-file
2	string		-lhc-
>0	use	lharc-file
2	string		-lhe-
>0	use	lharc-file
2	string		-lhx-
>0	use	lharc-file
# taken from idarc [JW]
2   string      -lZ         PUT archive data
# already done by LHarc magics
# this should never happen if all sub types of LZS archive are identified
#2   string      -lz         LZS archive data
2   string      -sw1-       Swag archive data

0	name		rar-file-header
>24	byte		15		\b, v1.5
>24	byte		20		\b, v2.0
>24	byte		29		\b, v4
>15	byte		0		\b, os: MS-DOS
>15	byte		1		\b, os: OS/2
>15	byte		2		\b, os: Win32
>15	byte		3		\b, os: Unix
>15	byte		4		\b, os: Mac OS
>15	byte		5		\b, os: BeOS

0	name		rar-archive-header
>3	leshort&0x1ff	>0		\b, flags:
>>3	leshort		&0x01		ArchiveVolume
>>3	leshort		&0x02		Commented
>>3	leshort		&0x04		Locked
>>3	leshort		&0x10		NewVolumeNaming
>>3	leshort		&0x08		Solid
>>3	leshort		&0x20		Authenticated
>>3	leshort		&0x40		RecoveryRecordPresent
>>3	leshort		&0x80		EncryptedBlockHeader
>>3	leshort		&0x100		FirstVolume

# RAR (Roshal Archive) archive
0	string		Rar!\x1a\7\0		RAR archive data
!:mime	application/x-rar
!:ext	rar/cbr
# file header
>(0xc.l+9)	byte	0x74
>>(0xc.l+7)	use	rar-file-header
# subblock seems to share information with file header
>(0xc.l+9)	byte	0x7a
>>(0xc.l+7)	use	rar-file-header
>9		byte	0x73
>>7		use	rar-archive-header

0	string		Rar!\x1a\7\1\0		RAR archive data, v5
!:mime	application/x-rar
!:ext	rar

# Very old RAR archive
# http://jasonblanks.com/wp-includes/images/papers/KnowyourarchiveRAR.pdf
0	string		RE\x7e\x5e  RAR archive data (<v1.5)
!:mime	application/x-rar
!:ext	rar/cbr

# SQUISH archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0	string		SQSH		squished archive data (Acorn RISCOS)

# UC2 archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# [JW] see exe section for self-extracting version
0	string		UC2\x1a		UC2 archive data

# PKZIP multi-volume archive
0	string		PK\x07\x08PK\x03\x04	Zip multi-volume archive data, at least PKZIP v2.50 to extract
!:mime	application/zip
!:ext zip/cbz

# Zip archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu)
0	string		PK\005\006	Zip archive data (empty)
!:mime application/zip
!:ext zip/cbz
0	string		PK\003\004

# Specialised zip formats which start with a member named 'mimetype'
# (stored uncompressed, with no 'extra field') containing the file's MIME type.
# Check for have 8-byte name, 0-byte extra field, name "mimetype", and
#  contents starting with "application/":
>26	string		\x8\0\0\0mimetypeapplication/

#  KOffice / OpenOffice & StarOffice / OpenDocument formats
#    From: Abel Cheung <abel@oaka.org>

#   KOffice (1.2 or above) formats
#    (mimetype contains "application/vnd.kde.<SUBTYPE>")
>>50	string	vnd.kde.		KOffice (>=1.2)
>>>58	string	karbon			Karbon document
>>>58	string	kchart			KChart document
>>>58	string	kformula		KFormula document
>>>58	string	kivio			Kivio document
>>>58	string	kontour			Kontour document
>>>58	string	kpresenter		KPresenter document
>>>58	string	kspread			KSpread document
>>>58	string	kword			KWord document

#   OpenOffice formats (for OpenOffice 1.x / StarOffice 6/7)
#    (mimetype contains "application/vnd.sun.xml.<SUBTYPE>")
>>50	string	vnd.sun.xml.		OpenOffice.org 1.x
>>>62	string	writer			Writer
>>>>68	byte	!0x2e			document
>>>>68	string	.template		template
>>>>68	string	.global			global document
>>>62	string	calc			Calc
>>>>66	byte	!0x2e			spreadsheet
>>>>66	string	.template		template
>>>62	string	draw			Draw
>>>>66	byte	!0x2e			document
>>>>66	string	.template		template
>>>62	string	impress			Impress
>>>>69	byte	!0x2e			presentation
>>>>69	string	.template		template
>>>62	string	math			Math document
>>>62	string	base			Database file

#   OpenDocument formats (for OpenOffice 2.x / StarOffice >= 8)
#    http://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/office/200505/msg00006.html
#    (mimetype contains "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.<SUBTYPE>")
>>50	string	vnd.oasis.opendocument.	OpenDocument
>>>73	string	text
>>>>77	byte	!0x2d			Text
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text
>>>>77	string	-template		Text Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template
>>>>77	string	-web			HTML Document Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web
>>>>77	string	-master			Master Document
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master
>>>73	string	graphics
>>>>81	byte	!0x2d			Drawing
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics
>>>>81	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template
>>>73	string	presentation
>>>>85	byte	!0x2d			Presentation
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation
>>>>85	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template
>>>73	string	spreadsheet
>>>>84	byte	!0x2d			Spreadsheet
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet
>>>>84	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template
>>>73	string	chart
>>>>78	byte	!0x2d			Chart
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart
>>>>78	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart-template
>>>73	string	formula
>>>>80	byte	!0x2d			Formula
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula
>>>>80	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula-template
>>>73	string	database		Database
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database
# Valid for LibreOffice Base 6.0.1.1 at least
>>>73	string	base 			Database
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.base
>>>73	string	image
>>>>78	byte	!0x2d			Image
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image
>>>>78	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image-template

#  EPUB (OEBPS) books using OCF (OEBPS Container Format)
#    http://www.idpf.org/ocf/ocf1.0/download/ocf10.htm, section 4.
#    From: Ralf Brown <ralf.brown@gmail.com>
>>50	string	epub+zip	EPUB document
!:mime application/epub+zip

#  Catch other ZIP-with-mimetype formats
#	In a ZIP file, the bytes immediately after a member's contents are
#	always "PK". The 2 regex rules here print the "mimetype" member's
#	contents up to the first 'P'. Luckily, most MIME types don't contain
#	any capital 'P's. This is a kludge.
#    (mimetype contains "application/<OTHER>")
>>50		string	!epub+zip
>>>50		string	!vnd.oasis.opendocument.
>>>>50		string	!vnd.sun.xml.
>>>>>50		string	!vnd.kde.
>>>>>>38	regex	[!-OQ-~]+		Zip data (MIME type "%s"?)
!:mime	application/zip
#    (mimetype contents other than "application/*")
>26		string	\x8\0\0\0mimetype
>>38		string	!application/
>>>38		regex	[!-OQ-~]+		Zip data (MIME type "%s"?)
!:mime	application/zip

# Java Jar files
>(26.s+30)	leshort	0xcafe		Java archive data (JAR)
!:mime	application/java-archive

# iOS App
>(26.s+30)	leshort	!0xcafe
>>26		string	!\x8\0\0\0mimetype
>>>30		string	Payload/
>>>>38		search/64       .app/   iOS App
!:mime application/x-ios-app


# Generic zip archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu)
#   Next line excludes specialized formats:
>(26.s+30)	leshort	!0xcafe
>>26    string          !\x8\0\0\0mimetype	Zip archive data
!:mime	application/zip
>>>4	beshort		x			\b, at least
>>>4	use		zipversion
>>>4	beshort		x			to extract
>>>0x161	string		WINZIP		\b, WinZIP self-extracting

# StarView Metafile
# From Pierre Ducroquet <pinaraf@pinaraf.info>
0	string	VCLMTF	StarView MetaFile
>6	beshort	x	\b, version %d
>8	belong	x	\b, size %d

# Zoo archiver
20	lelong		0xfdc4a7dc	Zoo archive data
!:mime	application/x-zoo
>4	byte		>48		\b, v%c.
>>6	byte		>47		\b%c
>>>7	byte		>47		\b%c
>32	byte		>0		\b, modify: v%d
>>33	byte		x		\b.%d+
>42	lelong		0xfdc4a7dc	\b,
>>70	byte		>0		extract: v%d
>>>71	byte		x		\b.%d+

# Shell archives
10	string		#\ This\ is\ a\ shell\ archive	shell archive text
!:mime	application/octet-stream

#
# LBR. NB: May conflict with the questionable
#          "binary Computer Graphics Metafile" format.
#
0       string  \0\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \0\0    LBR archive data
#
# PMA (CP/M derivative of LHA)
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LHA_(file_format)
#
#2       string          -pm0-           PMarc archive data [pm0]
2	string		-pm0-
>0	use	lharc-file
#2       string          -pm1-           PMarc archive data [pm1]
2	string		-pm1-
>0	use	lharc-file
#2       string          -pm2-           PMarc archive data [pm2]
2	string		-pm2-
>0	use	lharc-file
2       string          -pms-           PMarc SFX archive (CP/M, DOS)
#!:mime	application/x-foobar-exec
!:ext com
5       string          -pc1-           PopCom compressed executable (CP/M)
#!:mime	application/x-
#!:ext com

# From Rafael Laboissiere <rafael@laboissiere.net>
# The Project Revision Control System (see
# http://prcs.sourceforge.net) generates a packaged project
# file which is recognized by the following entry:
0	leshort		0xeb81	PRCS packaged project

# Microsoft cabinets
# by David Necas (Yeti) <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
#0	string	MSCF\0\0\0\0	Microsoft cabinet file data,
#>25	byte	x		v%d
#>24	byte	x		\b.%d
# MPi: All CABs have version 1.3, so this is pointless.
# Better magic in debian-additions.

# GTKtalog catalogs
# by David Necas (Yeti) <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
4	string	gtktalog\ 	GTKtalog catalog data,
>13	string	3		version 3
>>14	beshort	0x677a		(gzipped)
>>14	beshort	!0x677a		(not gzipped)
>13	string	>3		version %s

############################################################################
# Parity archive reconstruction file, the 'par' file format now used on Usenet.
0       string          PAR\0	PARity archive data
>48	leshort		=0	- Index file
>48	leshort		>0	- file number %d

# Felix von Leitner <felix-file@fefe.de>
0	string	d8:announce	BitTorrent file
!:mime	application/x-bittorrent
# Durval Menezes, <jmgthbfile at durval dot com>
0	string	d13:announce-list	BitTorrent file
!:mime	application/x-bittorrent

# Atari MSA archive - Teemu Hukkanen <tjhukkan@iki.fi>
0	beshort 0x0e0f		Atari MSA archive data
>2	beshort x		\b, %d sectors per track
>4	beshort 0		\b, 1 sided
>4	beshort 1		\b, 2 sided
>6	beshort x		\b, starting track: %d
>8	beshort x		\b, ending track: %d

# Alternate ZIP string (amc@arwen.cs.berkeley.edu)
0	string	PK00PK\003\004	Zip archive data
!:mime	application/zip
!:ext zip/cbz

# ACE archive (from http://www.wotsit.org/download.asp?f=ace)
# by Stefan `Sec` Zehl <sec@42.org>
7	string		**ACE**		ACE archive data
>15	byte	>0		version %d
>16	byte	=0x00		\b, from MS-DOS
>16	byte	=0x01		\b, from OS/2
>16	byte	=0x02		\b, from Win/32
>16	byte	=0x03		\b, from Unix
>16	byte	=0x04		\b, from MacOS
>16	byte	=0x05		\b, from WinNT
>16	byte	=0x06		\b, from Primos
>16	byte	=0x07		\b, from AppleGS
>16	byte	=0x08		\b, from Atari
>16	byte	=0x09		\b, from Vax/VMS
>16	byte	=0x0A		\b, from Amiga
>16	byte	=0x0B		\b, from Next
>14	byte	x		\b, version %d to extract
>5	leshort &0x0080		\b, multiple volumes,
>>17	byte	x		\b (part %d),
>5	leshort &0x0002		\b, contains comment
>5	leshort	&0x0200		\b, sfx
>5	leshort	&0x0400		\b, small dictionary
>5	leshort	&0x0800		\b, multi-volume
>5	leshort	&0x1000		\b, contains AV-String
>>30	string	\x16*UNREGISTERED\x20VERSION*	(unregistered)
>5	leshort &0x2000		\b, with recovery record
>5	leshort &0x4000		\b, locked
>5	leshort &0x8000		\b, solid
# Date in MS-DOS format (whatever that is)
#>18	lelong	x		Created on

# sfArk : compression program for Soundfonts (sf2) by Dirk Jagdmann
# <doj@cubic.org>
0x1A	string	sfArk		sfArk compressed Soundfont
>0x15	string	2
>>0x1	string	>\0		Version %s
>>0x2A	string	>\0		: %s

# DR-DOS 7.03 Packed File *.??_
0	string	Packed\ File\ 	Personal NetWare Packed File
>12	string	x		\b, was "%.12s"

# EET archive
# From: Tilman Sauerbeck <tilman@code-monkey.de>
0	belong	0x1ee7ff00	EET archive
!:mime	application/x-eet

# rzip archives
0	string	RZIP		rzip compressed data
>4	byte	x		- version %d
>5	byte	x		\b.%d
>6	belong	x		(%d bytes)

# From: "Robert Dale" <robdale@gmail.com>
0	belong	123		dar archive,
>4	belong	x		label "%.8x
>>8	belong	x		%.8x
>>>12	beshort	x		%.4x"
>14	byte	0x54		end slice
>14	beshort	0x4e4e		multi-part
>14	beshort	0x4e53		multi-part, with -S

# Symbian installation files
#  http://www.thouky.co.uk/software/psifs/sis.html
#  http://developer.symbian.com/main/downloads/papers/SymbianOSv91/softwareinstallsis.pdf
8	lelong	0x10000419	Symbian installation file
!:mime	application/vnd.symbian.install
>4	lelong	0x1000006D	(EPOC release 3/4/5)
>4	lelong	0x10003A12	(EPOC release 6)
0	lelong	0x10201A7A	Symbian installation file (Symbian OS 9.x)
!:mime	x-epoc/x-sisx-app

# From "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
0	string	MPQ\032		MoPaQ (MPQ) archive

# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
# .kgb
0	string KGB_arch		KGB Archiver file
>10	string x		with compression level %.1s

# xar (eXtensible ARchiver) archive
# xar archive format: http://code.google.com/p/xar/
# From: "David Remahl" <dremahl@apple.com>
0	string	xar!		xar archive
!:mime	application/x-xar
#>4	beshort	x		header size %d
>6	beshort	x		version %d,
#>8	quad	x		compressed TOC: %d,
#>16	quad	x		uncompressed TOC: %d,
>24	belong	0		no checksum
>24	belong	1		SHA-1 checksum
>24	belong	2		MD5 checksum

# Type: Parity Archive
# From: Daniel van Eeden <daniel_e@dds.nl>
0	string	PAR2		Parity Archive Volume Set

# Bacula volume format. (Volumes always start with a block header.)
# URL: http://bacula.org/3.0.x-manuals/en/developers/developers/Block_Header.html
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
12	string	BB02		Bacula volume
>20	bedate	x		\b, started %s

# ePub is XHTML + XML inside a ZIP archive.  The first member of the
#   archive must be an uncompressed file called 'mimetype' with contents
#   'application/epub+zip'


# From: "Michael Gorny" <mgorny@gentoo.org>
# ZPAQ: http://mattmahoney.net/dc/zpaq.html
0	string	zPQ	ZPAQ stream
>3	byte	x	\b, level %d
# From: Barry Carter <carter.barry@gmail.com>
# http://encode.ru/threads/456-zpaq-updates/page32
0	string	7kSt	ZPAQ file

# BBeB ebook, unencrypted (LRF format)
# URL: http://www.sven.de/librie/Librie/LrfFormat
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
0	string	L\0R\0F\0\0\0	BBeB ebook data, unencrypted
>8	beshort	x		\b, version %d
>36	byte	1		\b, front-to-back
>36	byte	16		\b, back-to-front
>42	beshort	x		\b, (%dx,
>44	beshort	x		%d)

# Symantec GHOST image by Joerg Jenderek at May 2014
# http://us.norton.com/ghost/
# http://www.garykessler.net/library/file_sigs.html
0		ubelong&0xFFFFf7f0	0xFEEF0100	Norton GHost image
# *.GHO
>2		ubyte&0x08		0x00		\b, first file
# *.GHS or *.[0-9] with cns program option
>2		ubyte&0x08		0x08		\b, split file
# part of split index interesting for *.ghs
>>4		ubyte			x		id=0x%x
# compression tag minus one equals numeric compression command line switch z[1-9]
>3		ubyte			0		\b, no compression
>3		ubyte			2		\b, fast compression (Z1)
>3		ubyte			3		\b, medium compression (Z2)
>3		ubyte			>3
>>3		ubyte			<11		\b, compression (Z%d-1)
>2		ubyte&0x08		0x00
# ~ 30 byte password field only for *.gho
>>12		ubequad			!0		\b, password protected
>>44		ubyte			!1
# 1~Image All, sector-by-sector only for *.gho
>>>10		ubyte			1		\b, sector copy
# 1~Image Boot track only for *.gho
>>>43		ubyte			1		\b, boot track
# 1~Image Disc only for *.gho implies Image Boot track and sector copy
>>44		ubyte			1		\b, disc sector copy
# optional image description only *.gho
>>0xff		string			>\0		"%-.254s"
# look for DOS sector end sequence
>0xE08	search/7776		\x55\xAA
>>&-512	indirect		x		\b; contains

# Google Chrome extensions
# https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/crx
# https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/hosting
0	string	Cr24	Google Chrome extension
!:mime	application/x-chrome-extension
>4	ulong	x	\b, version %u

# SeqBox - Sequenced container
# ext: sbx, seqbox
# Marco Pontello marcopon@gmail.com
# reference: https://github.com/MarcoPon/SeqBox
0	string	SBx	SeqBox,
>3	byte	x	version %d

# LyNX archive
56	string	USE\040LYNX\040TO\040DISSOLVE\040THIS\040FILE	 LyNX archive
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: assembler,v 1.6 2013/12/11 14:14:20 christos Exp $
# make:  file(1) magic for assembler source
#
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.asciiz		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.byte		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.even		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.globl		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.text		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.file		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.type		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: asterix,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# asterix:  file(1) magic for Aster*x; SunOS 5.5.1 gave the 4-character
# strings as "long" - we assume they're just strings:
# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
#
0	string		*STA		Aster*x
>7	string		WORD			Words Document
>7	string		GRAP			Graphic
>7	string		SPRE			Spreadsheet
>7	string		MACR			Macro
0	string		2278		Aster*x Version 2
>29	byte		0x36			Words Document
>29	byte		0x35			Graphic
>29	byte		0x32			Spreadsheet
>29	byte		0x38			Macro


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: att3b,v 1.10 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $
# att3b:  file(1) magic for AT&T 3B machines
#
# The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
# 3B20
#
# The 3B20 conflicts with SCCS.
#0	beshort		0550		3b20 COFF executable
#>12	belong		>0		not stripped
#>22	beshort		>0		- version %d
#0	beshort		0551		3b20 COFF executable (TV)
#>12	belong		>0		not stripped
#>22	beshort		>0		- version %d
#
# WE32K
#
0	beshort		0560		WE32000 COFF
>18	beshort		^00000020	object
>18	beshort		&00000020	executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>18	beshort		^00010000	N/A on 3b2/300 w/paging
>18	beshort		&00020000	32100 required
>18	beshort		&00040000	and MAU hardware required
>20	beshort		0407		(impure)
>20	beshort		0410		(pure)
>20	beshort		0413		(demand paged)
>20	beshort		0443		(target shared library)
>22	beshort		>0		- version %d
0	beshort		0561		WE32000 COFF executable (TV)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
#>18	beshort		&00020000	- 32100 required
#>18	beshort		&00040000	and MAU hardware required
#>22	beshort		>0		- version %d
#
# core file for 3b2
0	string		\000\004\036\212\200	3b2 core file
>364	string		>\0		of '%s'

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: audio,v 1.86 2018/03/11 00:53:11 christos Exp $
# audio:  file(1) magic for sound formats (see also "iff")
#
# Jan Nicolai Langfeldt (janl@ifi.uio.no), Dan Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com),
# and others
#

# Sun/NeXT audio data
0	string		.snd		Sun/NeXT audio data:
>12	belong		1		8-bit ISDN mu-law,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		2		8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		3		16-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		4		24-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		5		32-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		6		32-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		7		64-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		8		Fragmented sample data,
>12	belong		10		DSP program,
>12	belong		11		8-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		12		16-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		13		24-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		14		32-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		18		16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12	belong		19		16-bit linear compressed,
>12	belong		20		16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12	belong		21		Music kit DSP commands,
>12	belong		23		8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.),
!:mime  audio/x-adpcm
>12	belong		24		compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12	belong		25		compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12	belong		26		compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12	belong		27		8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20	belong		1		mono,
>20	belong		2		stereo,
>20	belong		4		quad,
>16	belong		>0		%d Hz

# DEC systems (e.g. DECstation 5000) use a variant of the Sun/NeXT format
# that uses little-endian encoding and has a different magic number
0	lelong		0x0064732E	DEC audio data:
>12	lelong		1		8-bit ISDN mu-law,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		2		8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		3		16-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		4		24-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		5		32-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		6		32-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		7		64-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	belong		8		Fragmented sample data,
>12	belong		10		DSP program,
>12	belong		11		8-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		12		16-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		13		24-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		14		32-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		18		16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12	belong		19		16-bit linear compressed,
>12	belong		20		16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12	belong		21		Music kit DSP commands,
>12	lelong		23		8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.),
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	belong		24		compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12	belong		25		compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12	belong		26		compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12	belong		27		8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20	lelong		1		mono,
>20	lelong		2		stereo,
>20	lelong		4		quad,
>16	lelong		>0		%d Hz

# Creative Labs AUDIO stuff
0	string	MThd			Standard MIDI data
!:mime	audio/midi
>8 	beshort	x			(format %d)
>10	beshort	x			using %d track
>10	beshort		>1		\bs
>12	beshort&0x7fff	x		at 1/%d
>12	beshort&0x8000	>0		SMPTE

0	string	CTMF			Creative Music (CMF) data
!:mime	audio/x-unknown
0	string	SBI			SoundBlaster instrument data
!:mime	audio/x-unknown
0	string	Creative\ Voice\ File	Creative Labs voice data
!:mime	audio/x-unknown
# is this next line right?  it came this way...
>19	byte	0x1A
>23	byte	>0			- version %d
>22	byte	>0			\b.%d

# first entry is also the string "NTRK"
0	belong		0x4e54524b	MultiTrack sound data
>4	belong		x		- version %d

# Extended MOD format (*.emd) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu); NOT TESTED
# [based on posting 940824 by "Dirk/Elastik", husberg@lehtori.cc.tut.fi]
0	string		EMOD		Extended MOD sound data,
>4	byte&0xf0	x		version %d
>4	byte&0x0f	x		\b.%d,
>45	byte		x		%d instruments
>83	byte		0		(module)
>83	byte		1		(song)

# Real Audio (Magic .ra\0375)
0	belong		0x2e7261fd	RealAudio sound file
!:mime	audio/x-pn-realaudio
0	string		.RMF\0\0\0	RealMedia file
!:mime	application/vnd.rn-realmedia
#video/x-pn-realvideo
#video/vnd.rn-realvideo
#application/vnd.rn-realmedia
#	sigh, there are many mimes for that but the above are the most common.

# MTM/669/FAR/S3M/ULT/XM format checking [Aaron Eppert, aeppert@dialin.ind.net]
# Oct 31, 1995
# fixed by <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
# Too short...
#0	string		MTM		MultiTracker Module sound file
#0	string		if		Composer 669 Module sound data
#0	string		JN		Composer 669 Module sound data (extended format)
0	string		MAS_U		ULT(imate) Module sound data

#0	string		FAR		Module sound data
#>4	string		>\15		Title: "%s"

0x2c	string		SCRM		ScreamTracker III Module sound data
>0	string		>\0		Title: "%s"

# Gravis UltraSound patches
# From <ache@nagual.ru>

0	string		GF1PATCH110\0ID#000002\0	GUS patch
0	string		GF1PATCH100\0ID#000002\0	Old GUS	patch

# mime types according to http://www.geocities.com/nevilo/mod.htm:
#	audio/it	.it
#	audio/x-zipped-it	.itz
#	audio/xm	fasttracker modules
#	audio/x-s3m	screamtracker modules
#	audio/s3m	screamtracker modules
#	audio/x-zipped-mod	mdz
#	audio/mod	mod
#	audio/x-mod	All modules (mod, s3m, 669, mtm, med, xm, it, mdz, stm, itz, xmz, s3z)

#
# Taken from loader code from mikmod version 2.14
# by Steve McIntyre (stevem@chiark.greenend.org.uk)
# <doj@cubic.org> added title printing on 2003-06-24
0	string	MAS_UTrack_V00
>14	string	>/0		ultratracker V1.%.1s module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-tracker-module

0	string	UN05		MikMod UNI format module sound data

0	string	Extended\ Module: Fasttracker II module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-tracker-module
>17	string	>\0		Title: "%s"

21	string/c	=!SCREAM!	Screamtracker 2 module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-screamtracker-module
21	string	BMOD2STM	Screamtracker 2 module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-screamtracker-module
1080	string	M.K.		4-channel Protracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-protracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	M!K!		4-channel Protracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-protracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	FLT4		4-channel Startracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-startracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	FLT8		8-channel Startracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-startracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	4CHN		4-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	6CHN		6-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	8CHN		8-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	CD81		8-channel Octalyser module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-octalysertracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	OKTA		8-channel Octalyzer module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-octalysertracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
# Not good enough.
#1082	string	CH
#>1080	string	>/0		%.2s-channel Fasttracker "oktalyzer" module sound data
1080	string	16CN		16-channel Taketracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-taketracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	32CN		32-channel Taketracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-taketracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"

# TOC sound files -Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
#
0       string          TOC             TOC sound file

# sidfiles <pooka@iki.fi>
# added name,author,(c) and new RSID type by <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
0	string		SIDPLAY\ INFOFILE	Sidplay info file

0	string		PSID			PlaySID v2.2+ (AMIGA) sidtune
>4	beshort		>0			w/ header v%d,
>14	beshort		=1			single song,
>14	beshort		>1			%d songs,
>16	beshort		>0			default song: %d
>0x16	string		>\0			name: "%s"
>0x36	string		>\0			author: "%s"
>0x56	string		>\0			copyright: "%s"

0	string		RSID			RSID sidtune PlaySID compatible
>4	beshort		>0			w/ header v%d,
>14	beshort		=1			single song,
>14	beshort		>1			%d songs,
>16	beshort		>0			default song: %d
>0x16	string		>\0			name: "%s"
>0x36	string		>\0			author: "%s"
>0x56	string		>\0			copyright: "%s"

# IRCAM sound files - Michael Pruett <michael@68k.org>
# http://www-mmsp.ece.mcgill.ca/documents/AudioFormats/IRCAM/IRCAM.html
0	belong		0x64a30100		IRCAM file (VAX little-endian)
0	belong		0x0001a364		IRCAM file (VAX big-endian)
0	belong		0x64a30200		IRCAM file (Sun big-endian)
0	belong		0x0002a364		IRCAM file (Sun little-endian)
0	belong		0x64a30300		IRCAM file (MIPS little-endian)
0	belong		0x0003a364		IRCAM file (MIPS big-endian)
0	belong		0x64a30400		IRCAM file (NeXT big-endian)
0	belong		0x64a30400		IRCAM file (NeXT big-endian)
0	belong		0x0004a364		IRCAM file (NeXT little-endian)

# NIST SPHERE <mpruett@sgi.com>
0	string		NIST_1A\n\ \ \ 1024\n	NIST SPHERE file

# Sample Vision <mpruett@sgi.com>
0	string		SOUND\ SAMPLE\ DATA\ 	Sample Vision file

# Audio Visual Research <tonigonenstein@users.sourceforge.net>
0	string		2BIT			Audio Visual Research file,
>12	beshort		=0			mono,
>12	beshort		=-1			stereo,
>14	beshort		x			%d bits
>16	beshort		=0			unsigned,
>16	beshort		=-1			signed,
>22	belong&0x00ffffff	x		%d Hz,
>18	beshort		=0			no loop,
>18	beshort		=-1			loop,
>21	ubyte		<128			note %d,
>22	byte		=0			replay 5.485 KHz
>22	byte		=1			replay 8.084 KHz
>22	byte		=2			replay 10.971 KHz
>22	byte		=3			replay 16.168 KHz
>22	byte		=4			replay 21.942 KHz
>22	byte		=5			replay 32.336 KHz
>22	byte		=6			replay 43.885 KHz
>22	byte		=7			replay 47.261 KHz

# SGI SoundTrack <mpruett@sgi.com>
0	string		_SGI_SoundTrack		SGI SoundTrack project file
# ID3 version 2 tags <waschk@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
0	string		ID3	Audio file with ID3 version 2
>3	byte		x	\b.%d
>4	byte		x	\b.%d
>>5	byte		&0x80	\b, unsynchronized frames
>>5	byte		&0x40	\b, extended header
>>5	byte		&0x20	\b, experimental
>>5	byte		&0x10	\b, footer present
>(6.I+10)	indirect	x	\b, contains:

# NSF (NES sound file) magic
0	string		NESM\x1a	NES Sound File
>14	string		>\0		("%s" by
>46	string		>\0		%s, copyright
>78	string		>\0		%s),
>5	byte		x		version %d,
>6	byte		x		%d tracks,
>122	byte&0x2	=1		dual PAL/NTSC
>122	byte&0x1	=1		PAL
>122	byte&0x1	=0		NTSC

# NSFE (Extended NES sound file) magic
# http://slickproductions.org/docs/NSF/nsfespec.txt
# From: David Pflug <david@pflug.email>
0	string		NSFE		Extended NES Sound File
>48	search/0x1000	auth
>>&0	string		>\0		("%s"
>>>&1	string		>\0		by %s
>>>>&1	string		>\0		\b, copyright %s
>>>>>&1	string		>\0		\b, ripped by %s
>20	byte		x		\b), %d tracks,
>18	byte&0x2	=1		dual PAL/NTSC
>18     byte&0x2	=0
>>18	byte&0x1	=1		PAL
>>18	byte&0x1	=0		NTSC

# Type: SNES SPC700 sound files
# From: Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>
0	string	SNES-SPC700\ Sound\ File\ Data\ v	SNES SPC700 sound file
>&0	string	0.30					\b, version %s
>>0x23	byte	0x1B					\b, without ID666 tag
>>0x23	byte	0x1A					\b, with ID666 tag
>>>0x2E	string	>\0					\b, song "%.32s"
>>>0x4E	string	>\0					\b, game "%.32s"

# Impulse tracker module (audio/x-it)
0	string		IMPM		Impulse Tracker module sound data -
!:mime	audio/x-mod
>4	string		>\0		"%s"
>40	leshort		!0		compatible w/ITv%x
>42	leshort		!0		created w/ITv%x

# Imago Orpheus module (audio/x-imf)
60	string		IM10		Imago Orpheus module sound data -
>0	string		>\0		"%s"

# From <collver1@attbi.com>
# These are the /etc/magic entries to decode modules, instruments, and
# samples in Impulse Tracker's native format.

0	string		IMPS		Impulse Tracker Sample
>18	byte		&2		16 bit
>18	byte		^2		8 bit
>18	byte		&4		stereo
>18	byte		^4		mono
0	string		IMPI		Impulse Tracker Instrument
>28	leshort		!0		ITv%x
>30	byte		!0		%d samples

# Yamaha TX Wave:  file(1) magic for Yamaha TX Wave audio files
# From <collver1@attbi.com>
0	string		LM8953		Yamaha TX Wave
>22	byte		0x49		looped
>22	byte		0xC9		non-looped
>23	byte		1		33kHz
>23	byte		2		50kHz
>23	byte		3		16kHz

# scream tracker:  file(1) magic for Scream Tracker sample files
#
# From <collver1@attbi.com>
76	string		SCRS		Scream Tracker Sample
>0	byte		1		sample
>0	byte		2		adlib melody
>0	byte		>2		adlib drum
>31	byte		&2		stereo
>31	byte		^2		mono
>31	byte		&4		16bit little endian
>31	byte		^4		8bit
>30	byte		0		unpacked
>30	byte		1		packed

# audio
# From: Cory Dikkers <cdikkers@swbell.net>
0	string		MMD0		MED music file, version 0
0	string		MMD1		OctaMED Pro music file, version 1
0	string		MMD3		OctaMED Soundstudio music file, version 3
0	string		OctaMEDCmpr	OctaMED Soundstudio compressed file
0	string		MED		MED_Song
0	string		SymM		Symphonie SymMOD music file
#
0	string		THX		AHX version
>3	byte		=0		1 module data
>3	byte		=1		2 module data
#
0	string		OKTASONG	Oktalyzer module data
#
0	string		DIGI\ Booster\ module\0	%s
>20	byte		>0		%c
>>21	byte		>0		\b%c
>>>22	byte		>0		\b%c
>>>>23	byte		>0		\b%c
>610	string		>\0		\b, "%s"
#
0	string		DBM0	   	DIGI Booster Pro Module
>4	byte		>0		V%X.
>>5	byte		x		\b%02X
>16	string		>\0		\b, "%s"
#
0	string		FTMN		FaceTheMusic module
>16	string		>\0d		\b, "%s"

# From: <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
0	string		AMShdr\32	Velvet Studio AMS Module v2.2
0	string		Extreme		Extreme Tracker AMS Module v1.3
0	string		DDMF		Xtracker DMF Module
>4	byte		x		v%i
>0xD	string		>\0		Title: "%s"
>0x2B	string		>\0		Composer: "%s"
0	string		DSM\32		Dynamic Studio Module DSM
0	string		SONG		DigiTrekker DTM Module
0	string		DMDL		DigiTrakker MDL Module
0	string		PSM\32		Protracker Studio PSM Module
44	string		PTMF		Poly Tracker PTM Module
>0	string		>\32		Title: "%s"
0	string		MT20		MadTracker 2.0 Module MT2
0	string		RAD\40by\40REALiTY!! RAD Adlib Tracker Module RAD
0	string		RTMM		RTM Module
0x426	string		MaDoKaN96	XMS Adlib Module
>0	string		>\0		Composer: "%s"
0	string		AMF		AMF Module
>4	string		>\0		Title: "%s"
0	string		MODINFO1	Open Cubic Player Module Inforation MDZ
0	string		Extended\40Instrument: Fast Tracker II Instrument

# From: Takeshi Hamasaki <hma@syd.odn.ne.jp>
# NOA Nancy Codec file
0	string		\210NOA\015\012\032	NOA Nancy Codec Movie file
# Yamaha SMAF format
0	string		MMMD		Yamaha SMAF file
# Sharp Jisaku Melody format for PDC
0	string		\001Sharp\040JisakuMelody	SHARP Cell-Phone ringing Melody
>20	string		Ver01.00	Ver. 1.00
>>32	byte		x		, %d tracks

# Free lossless audio codec <http://flac.sourceforge.net>
# From: Przemyslaw Augustyniak <silvathraec@rpg.pl>
0	string			fLaC		FLAC audio bitstream data
!:mime	audio/flac
>4	byte&0x7f		>0		\b, unknown version
>4	byte&0x7f		0		\b
# some common bits/sample values
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x030		\b, 4 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x050		\b, 6 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x070		\b, 8 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x0b0		\b, 12 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x0f0		\b, 16 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x170		\b, 24 bit
>>20	byte&0xe		0x0		\b, mono
>>20	byte&0xe		0x2		\b, stereo
>>20	byte&0xe		0x4		\b, 3 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0x6		\b, 4 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0x8		\b, 5 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0xa		\b, 6 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0xc		\b, 7 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0xe		\b, 8 channels
# sample rates derived from known oscillator frequencies;
# 24.576 MHz (video/fs=48kHz), 22.5792 (audio/fs=44.1kHz) and
# 16.384 (other/fs=32kHz).
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x02b110	\b, 11.025 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x03e800	\b, 16 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x056220	\b, 22.05 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x05dc00	\b, 24 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x07d000	\b, 32 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x0ac440	\b, 44.1 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x0bb800	\b, 48 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x0fa000	\b, 64 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x158880	\b, 88.2 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x177000	\b, 96 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x1f4000	\b, 128 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x2b1100	\b, 176.4 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x2ee000	\b, 192 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x3e8000	\b, 256 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x562200	\b, 352.8 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0       	0x5dc000	\b, 384 kHz
>>21	byte&0xf		>0		\b, >4G samples
>>21	byte&0xf		0		\b
>>>22	belong			>0		\b, %u samples
>>>22	belong			0		\b, length unknown

# (ISDN) VBOX voice message file (Wolfram Kleff)
0       string          VBOX            VBOX voice message data

# ReBorn Song Files (.rbs)
# David J. Singer <doc@deadvirgins.org.uk>
8       string          RB40             RBS Song file
>29     string          ReBorn           created by ReBorn
>37     string          Propellerhead    created by ReBirth

# Synthesizer Generator and Kimwitu share their file format
0	string		A#S#C#S#S#L#V#3	    Synthesizer Generator or Kimwitu data
# Kimwitu++ uses a slightly different magic
0	string		A#S#C#S#S#L#HUB	    Kimwitu++ data

# From "Simon Hosie
0       string  TFMX-SONG       TFMX module sound data

# Monkey's Audio compressed audio format (.ape)
# From danny.milo@gmx.net (Danny Milosavljevic)
# New version from Abel Cheung <abel (@) oaka.org>
0		string		MAC\040		Monkey's Audio compressed format
!:mime audio/x-ape
>4		uleshort	>0x0F8B		version %d
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=1000		with fast compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=2000		with normal compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=3000		with high compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=4000		with extra high compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=5000		with insane compression
>>(0x08.l+18)	uleshort	=1		\b, mono
>>(0x08.l+18)	uleshort	=2		\b, stereo
>>(0x08.l+20)	ulelong		x		\b, sample rate %d
>4		uleshort	<0x0F8C		version %d
>>6		uleshort	=1000		with fast compression
>>6		uleshort	=2000		with normal compression
>>6		uleshort	=3000		with high compression
>>6		uleshort	=4000		with extra high compression
>>6		uleshort	=5000		with insane compression
>>10		uleshort	=1		\b, mono
>>10		uleshort	=2		\b, stereo
>>12		ulelong		x		\b, sample rate %d

# adlib sound files
# From: Alex Myczko <alex@aiei.ch>
0    	string		RAWADATA	RdosPlay RAW

1068	string		RoR		AMUSIC Adlib Tracker

0	string		JCH		EdLib

0	string		mpu401tr	MPU-401 Trakker

0	string		SAdT		Surprise! Adlib Tracker
>4	byte		x		Version %d

0	string		XAD!		eXotic ADlib

0	string		ofTAZ!		eXtra Simple Music

# Spectrum 128 tunes (.ay files).
# From: Emanuel Haupt <ehaupt@critical.ch>
0	string		ZXAYEMUL	Spectrum 128 tune

0	string		\0BONK		BONK,
#>5	byte		x		version %d
>14	byte		x		%d channel(s),
>15	byte		=1		lossless,
>15	byte		=0		lossy,
>16	byte		x		mid-side

384	string		LockStream	LockStream Embedded file (mostly MP3 on old Nokia phones)

# format VQF (proprietary codec for sound)
# some infos on the header file available at :
# http://www.twinvq.org/english/technology_format.html
0	string		TWIN97012000	VQF data
>27	short		0		\b, Mono
>27	short		1		\b, Stereo
>31	short 		>0		\b, %d kbit/s
>35	short 		>0		\b, %d kHz

# Nelson A. de Oliveira (naoliv@gmail.com)
# .eqf
0	string	Winamp\ EQ\ library\ file	%s
# it will match only versions like v<digit>.<digit>
# Since I saw only eqf files with version v1.1 I think that it's OK
>23	string	x	\b%.4s
# .preset
0	string	[Equalizer\ preset]	XMMS equalizer preset
# .m3u
0	search/1	#EXTM3U 	M3U playlist text
# .pls
0	search/1	[playlist]	PLS playlist text
# licq.conf
1	string	[licq]			LICQ configuration file

# Atari ST audio files by Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
0	string		ICE!		SNDH Atari ST music
0	string		SC68\ Music-file\ /\ (c)\ (BeN)jami	sc68 Atari ST music

# musepak support From: "Jiri Pejchal" <jiri.pejchal@gmail.com>
0       string          MP+     Musepack audio (MP+)
!:mime	audio/x-musepack
>3      byte            255     \b, SV pre8
>3      byte&0xF        0x6     \b, SV 6
>3      byte&0xF        0x8     \b, SV 8
>3      byte&0xF        0x7     \b, SV 7
>>3     byte&0xF0       0x0     \b.0
>>3     byte&0xF0       0x10    \b.1
>>3     byte&0xF0       240     \b.15
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x0     \b, no profile
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x10    \b, profile 'Unstable/Experimental'
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x50    \b, quality 0
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x60    \b, quality 1
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x70    \b, quality 2 (Telephone)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x80    \b, quality 3 (Thumb)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x90    \b, quality 4 (Radio)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xA0    \b, quality 5 (Standard)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xB0    \b, quality 6 (Xtreme)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xC0    \b, quality 7 (Insane)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xD0    \b, quality 8 (BrainDead)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xE0    \b, quality 9
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xF0    \b, quality 10
>>27    byte            0x0     \b, Buschmann 1.7.0-9, Klemm 0.90-1.05
>>27    byte            102     \b, Beta 1.02
>>27    byte            104     \b, Beta 1.04
>>27    byte            105     \b, Alpha 1.05
>>27    byte            106     \b, Beta 1.06
>>27    byte            110     \b, Release 1.1
>>27    byte            111     \b, Alpha 1.11
>>27    byte            112     \b, Beta 1.12
>>27    byte            113     \b, Alpha 1.13
>>27    byte            114     \b, Beta 1.14
>>27    byte            115     \b, Alpha 1.15

0       string          MPCK    Musepack audio (MPCK)
!:mime	audio/x-musepack

# IMY
# from http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=IMY
# http://cellphones.about.com/od/cellularfaqs/f/rf_imelody.htm
# http://download.ncl.ie/doc/api/ie/ncl/media/music/IMelody.html
# http://www.wx800.com/msg/download/irda/iMelody.pdf
0	string	BEGIN:IMELODY	iMelody Ringtone Format

# From: "Mateus Caruccio" <mateus@caruccio.com>
# guitar pro v3,4,5 from http://filext.com/file-extension/gp3
0	string	\030FICHIER\ GUITAR\ PRO\ v3.	Guitar Pro Ver. 3 Tablature

# From: "Leslie P. Polzer" <leslie.polzer@gmx.net>
60	string	SONG		SoundFX Module sound file

# Type: Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec
# URL:  http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=AMR
# From: Russell Coker <russell@coker.com.au>
0	string	#!AMR		Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec (GSM telephony)

# Type: SuperCollider 3 Synth Definition File Format
# From: Mario Lang <mlang@debian.org>
0	string	SCgf	SuperCollider3 Synth Definition file,
>4	belong	x	version %d

# Type: True Audio Lossless Audio
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=True_Audio
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	TTA1	True Audio Lossless Audio

# Type: WavPack Lossless Audio
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=WavPack
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	wvpk	WavPack Lossless Audio

# From Fabio R. Schmidlin <frs@pop.com.br>
# VGM music file
0	string		Vgm\040
>9	ubyte		>0	VGM Video Game Music dump v
>>9	ubyte/16	>0	\b%d
>>9	ubyte&0x0F	x	\b%d
>>8	ubyte/16	x	\b.%d
>>8	ubyte&0x0F	>0	\b%d
#Get soundchips
>>8	ubyte		x	\b, soundchip(s)=
>>0x0C	ulelong		>0	SN76489,
>>0x10	ulelong		>0	YM2413,
>>0x2C	ulelong		>0	YM2612,
>>0x30	ulelong		>0	YM2151,
>>0x38	ulelong		>0	Sega PCM,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0xC
>>>0x40	ulelong		>0	RF5C68,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x10
>>>0x44	ulelong		>0	YM2203,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x14
>>>0x48	ulelong		>0	YM2608,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x18
>>>0x4C	lelong		>0	YM2610,
>>>0x4C	lelong		<0	YM2610B,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x1C
>>>0x50	ulelong		>0	YM3812,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x20
>>>0x54	ulelong		>0	YM3526,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x24
>>>0x58	ulelong		>0	Y8950,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x28
>>>0x5C	ulelong		>0	YMF262,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x2C
>>>0x60	ulelong		>0	YMF278B,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x30
>>>0x64	ulelong		>0	YMF271,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x34
>>>0x68	ulelong		>0	YMZ280B,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x38
>>>0x6C	ulelong		>0	RF5C164,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x3C
>>>0x70	ulelong		>0	PWM,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x40
>>>0x74	ulelong		>0
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x00	AY-3-8910,
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x01	AY-3-8912,
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x02	AY-3-8913,
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x03	AY-3-8930,
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x10	YM2149,
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x11	YM3439,

# GVOX Encore file format
# Since this is a proprietary file format and there is no publicly available
# format specification, this is just based on induction
#
0	string	SCOW
>4	byte	0xc4	GVOX Encore music, version 5.0 or above
>4	byte	0xc2	GVOX Encore music, version < 5.0

0	string	ZBOT
>4	byte	0xc5	GVOX Encore music, version < 5.0

# Summary:	Garmin Voice Processing Module (WAVE audios)
# From:		Joerg Jenderek
# URL:		http://www.garmin.com/
# Reference:	http://turboccc.wikispaces.com/share/view/28622555
# NOTE:		there exist 2 other Garmin VPM formats
0		string	AUDIMG
# skip text files starting with string "AUDIMG"
>13		ubyte		<13	Garmin Voice Processing Module
!:mime	audio/x-vpm-wav-garmin
!:ext	vpm
# 3 bytes indicating the voice version (200,220)
>>6		string		x	\b, version %3.3s
# day of release (01-31)
>>12		ubyte		x	\b, %.2d
# month of release (01-12)
>>13		ubyte		x	\b.%.2d
# year of release (like 2006, 2007, 2008)
>>14		uleshort	x	\b.%.4d
# hour of release (0-23)
>>11		ubyte		x	%.2d
# minute of release (0-59)
>>10		ubyte		x	\b:%.2d
# second of release (0-59)
>>9		ubyte		x	\b:%.2d
# if you select a language like german on your garmin device
# you can only select voice modules with corresponding language byte ID like 1
>>18		ubyte		x	\b, language ID %d
# pointer to 1st audio WAV sample
>>16		uleshort	>0
>>>(16.s)	ulelong		>0	\b, at offset 0x%x
# WAV length
>>>>(16.s+4)	ulelong		>0	%d Bytes
# look for magic
>>>>>(&-8.l)	string		RIFF
# determine type by ./riff
>>>>>>&-4	indirect	x	\b
# 2 - ~ 131 WAV samples following same way

# From Martin Mueller Skarbiniks Pedersen
0		string		GDM
>0x3		byte		0xFE	General Digital Music.
>0x4		string		>\0	title: "%s"
>0x24		string		>\0	musician: "%s"
>>0x44		beshort		0x0D0A
>>>0x46		byte		0x1A
>>>>0x47	string		GMFS	Version
>>>>0x4B	byte		x	%d.
>>>>0x4C	byte		x	\b%02d
>>>>0x4D	beshort		0x000	(2GDM v
>>>>0x4F	byte		x	\b%d.
>>>>>0x50	byte		x	\b%d)

0		string		MTM	Multitracker
>0x3		byte/16		x	Version %d.
>0x3		byte&0x0F	x	\b%02d
>>0x4		string		>\0	title: "%s"

0		string		HVL
>3		byte		<2	Hively Tracker Song
>3		byte		0	1 module data
>3		byte		1	2 module data

0		string		MO3
>3		ubyte		<6	MOdule with MP3
>>3		byte		0	Version	0	(With MP3 and lossless)
>>3		byte		1	Version	1	(With ogg and lossless)
>>3		byte		3	Version 2.2
>>3		byte		4	(With no LAME header)
>>3		byte		5	Version 2.4

0		string		ADRVPACK	AProSys	module

# ftp://ftp.modland.com/pub/documents/format_documentation/\
# Art%20Of%20Noise%20(.aon).txt
0		string		AON
>4		string		"ArtOfNoise by Bastian Spiegel(twice/lego)"
>0x2e		string		NAME	Art of Noise Tracker Song
>3		string		<9
>3		string		4	(4 voices)
>3		string		8	(8 voices)
>>0x36		string		>\0	Title: "%s"

0		string		FAR
>0x2c		byte		0x0d
>0x2d		byte		0x0a
>0x2e		byte		0x1a
>>0x3		byte		0xFE	Farandole Tracker Song
>>>0x31		byte/16		x	Version %d.
>>>0x31		byte&0x0F	x	\b%02d
>>>>0x4		string		>\0	\b, title: "%s"

# magic for Klystrack, http://kometbomb.github.io/klystrack/
# from Alex Myczko <alex@aiei.ch>
0	string	cyd!song	Klystrack song
>8	byte	>0		\b, version %u
>8	byte	>26
#>>9	byte	x		\b, channels %u
#>>10	leshort	x		\b, time signature %u
#>>12	leshort	x		\b, sequence step %u
#>>14	byte	x		\b, instruments %u
#>>15	leshort	x		\b, patterns %u
#>>17	leshort	x		\b, sequences %u
#>>19	leshort	x		\b, length %u
#>>21	leshort	x		\b, loop point %u
#>>23	byte	x		\b, master volume %u
#>>24	byte	x		\b, song speed %u
#>>25	byte	x		\b, song speed2 %u
#>>26	byte	x		\b, song rate %u
#>>27	belong	x		\b, flags %#x
#>>31	byte	x		\b, multiplex period %u
#>>32	byte	x		\b, pitch inaccuracy %u
>>149	pstring	x		\b, title %s

0	string	cyd!inst	Klystrack instrument

# magic for WOPL instrument files, https://github.com/Wohlstand/OPL3BankEditor
# see Specifications/WOPL-and-OPLI-Specification.txt

0	string	WOPL3-INST\0	WOPL instrument
>11	leshort	x	\b, version %u
0	string	WOPL3-BANK\0	WOPL instrument bank
>11	leshort	x	\b, version %u

# AdLib/OPL instrument files. Format specifications on
#  http://www.shikadi.net/moddingwiki
0	string	Junglevision\ Patch\ File	Junglevision instrument data
0	string	#OPL_II#	DMX OP2 instrument data
0	string	IBK\x1a		IBK instrument data
0	string	2OP\x1a		IBK instrument data, 2 operators
0	string	4OP\x1a		IBK instrument data, 4 operators
2	string	ADLIB-		AdLib instrument data
>0	byte	x		\b, version %u
>1	byte	x		\b.%u

#----------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: basis,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# basis: file(1) magic for BBx/Pro5-files
#      Oliver Dammer <dammer@olida.de>	 2005/11/07
# http://www.basis.com business-basic-files.
#
0	string		\074\074bbx\076\076	BBx
>7	string		\000			indexed file
>7	string		\001			serial file
>7	string		\002			keyed file
>>13	short		0			(sort)
>7	string		\004			program
>>18	byte		x			(LEVEL %d)
>>>23	string		>\000			psaved
>7	string		\006			mkeyed file
>>13	short		0			(sort)
>>8	string		\000			(mkey)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: beetle,v 1.2 2018/02/05 23:42:17 rrt Exp $
# beetle:  file(1) magic for Beetle VM object files
# https://github.com/rrthomas/beetle/

# Beetle object module
0	string		BEETLE\000	Beetle VM object file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ber,v 1.1 2016/06/05 00:21:30 christos Exp $
# ber:  file(1) magic for several BER formats used in the mobile
# telecommunications industry (Georg Sauthoff)

# The file formats are standardized by the GSMA (GSM association).
# They are specified via ASN.1 schemas and some prose. Basic encoding
# rules (BER) is the used encoding. The formats are used for exchanging
# call data records (CDRs) between mobile operators and associated
# parties for roaming clearing purposes and fraud detection.

# The magic file covers:

# - TAP files (TD.57) - CDR batches and notifications
# - RAP files (TD.32) - return batches and acknowledgements
# - NRT files (TD.35) - CDR batches for 'near real time' processing

#
# TAP 3 Files
# TAP -> Transferred Account Procedure
# cf. http://www.gsma.com/newsroom/wp-content/uploads/TD.57-v32.31.pdf
# TransferBatch short tag
0	byte	0x61
# BatchControlInfo short tag
>&1	search/b5	\x64
# Sender long tag #TAP 3.x (BER encoded)
>>&1	search/b8	\x5f\x81\x44
# <SpecificationVersionNumber>3</><ReleaseVersionNumber> block
>>>&64	search/b64	\x5f\x81\x49\x01\x03\x5f\x81\x3d\x01
>>>>&0	byte	x	TAP 3.%d Batch (TD.57, Transferred Account)

# Notification short tag
0	byte	0x62
# Sender long tag
>2	search/b8	\x5f\x81\x44
# <SpecificationVersionNumber>3</><ReleaseVersionNumber> block
>>&64	search/b64	\x5f\x81\x49\x01\x03\x5f\x81\x3d\x01
>>>&0	byte	x	TAP 3.%d Notification (TD.57, Transferred Account)


# NRT Files
# NRT a.k.a. NRTRDE
0	byte	0x61
# <SpecificationVersionNumber>2</><ReleaseVersionNumber> block
>&1	search/b8 \x5f\x29\x01\x02\x5f\x25\x01
>>&0	byte	x	NRT 2.%d (TD.35, Near Real Time Roaming Data Exchange)

# RAP Files
# cf. http://www.gsma.com/newsroom/wp-content/uploads/TD.32-v6.11.pdf
# Long ReturnBatch tag
0	string	\x7f\x84\x16
# Long RapBatchControlInfo tag
>&1	search/b8	\x7f\x84\x19
# <SpecificationVersionNumber>3</><ReleaseVersionNumber> block
>>&64	search/b64	\x5f\x81\x49\x01\x03\x5f\x81\x3d\x01
# <RapSpecificationVersionNumber>1</><RapReleaseVersionNumber> block
>>>&1	string/b	\x5f\x84\x20\x01\x01\x5f\x84\x1f\x01
>>>>&0	byte	x	RAP 1.%d Batch (TD.32, Returned Account Procedure),
>>>&0	byte	x	TAP 3.%d

# Long Acknowledgement tag
0	string \x7f\x84\x17
# Long Sender tag
>&1	search/b5	\x5f\x81\x44	RAP Acknowledgement (TD.32, Returned Account Procedure)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: bflt,v 1.5 2014/04/30 21:41:02 christos Exp $
# bFLT: file(1) magic for BFLT uclinux binary files
#
# From Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
#
0	string		bFLT		BFLT executable
>4	belong		x		- version %d
>4	belong		4
>>36	belong&0x1	0x1		ram
>>36	belong&0x2	0x2		gotpic
>>36	belong&0x4	0x4		gzip
>>36	belong&0x8	0x8		gzdata

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: bhl,v 1.1 2017/06/11 22:20:02 christos Exp $
# BlockHashLoc
# ext: bhl
# Marco Pontello marcopon@gmail.com
# reference: https://github.com/MarcoPon/BlockHashLoc
0	string	BlockHashLoc\x1a	BlockHashLoc recovery info,
>13	byte	x			version %d
!:ext   bhl

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: bioinformatics,v 1.4 2016/06/20 16:13:46 christos Exp $
# bioinfomatics:  file(1) magic for Bioinfomatics file formats

###############################################################################
# BGZF (Blocked GNU Zip Format) - gzip compatible, but also indexable
# used by SAMtools bgzip/tabix (http://samtools.sourceforge.net/tabix.shtml)
###############################################################################
0	string		\037\213
>3	byte		&0x04
>>12	string		BC
>>>14	leshort		&0x02	Blocked GNU Zip Format (BGZF; gzip compatible)
>>>>16	leshort		x	\b, block length %d
!:mime	application/x-gzip


###############################################################################
# Tabix index file
# used by SAMtools bgzip/tabix (http://samtools.sourceforge.net/tabix.shtml)
###############################################################################
0	string	TBI\1		SAMtools TBI (Tabix index format)
>0x04	lelong	=1		\b, with %d reference sequence
>0x04	lelong	>1		\b, with %d reference sequences
>0x08	lelong	&0x10000	\b, using half-closed-half-open coordinates (BED style)
>0x08	lelong	^0x10000
>>0x08	lelong	=0		\b, using closed and one based coordinates (GFF style)
>>0x08	lelong	=1		\b, using SAM format
>>0x08	lelong	=2		\b, using VCF format
>0x0c	lelong	x		\b, sequence name column: %d
>0x10	lelong	x		\b, region start column: %d
>0x08	lelong	=0
>>0x14	lelong	x		\b, region end column: %d
>0x18	byte	x		\b, comment character: %c
>0x1c	lelong	x		\b, skip line count: %d


###############################################################################
# BAM (Binary Sequence Alignment/Map format)
# used by SAMtools (http://samtools.sourceforge.net/SAM1.pdf)
# data is normally present only within compressed BGZF blocks (CDATA), so use file -z to examine it
###############################################################################
0	string	BAM\1	SAMtools BAM (Binary Sequence Alignment/Map)
>0x04	lelong	>0
>>&0x00 regex	=^[@]HD\t.*VN:		\b, with SAM header
>>>&0	regex	=[0-9.]+		\b version %s
>>&(0x04)	lelong	>0	\b, with %d reference sequences


###############################################################################
# BAI (BAM indexing format)
# used by SAMtools (http://samtools.sourceforge.net/SAM1.pdf)
###############################################################################
0		string	BAI\1	SAMtools BAI (BAM indexing format)
>0x04		lelong	>0	\b, with %d reference sequences


###############################################################################
# CRAM (Binary Sequence Alignment/Map format)
###############################################################################
0	string	CRAM	CRAM
>0x04	byte	>-1	version %d.
>0x05	byte	>-1	\b%d
>0x06	string	>\0	(identified as %s)


###############################################################################
# BCF (Binary Call Format), version 1
# used by SAMtools & VCFtools (http://vcftools.sourceforge.net/bcf.pdf)
# data is normally present only within compressed BGZF blocks (CDATA), so use file -z to examine it
###############################################################################
0		string	   BCF\4
# length of seqnm data in bytes is positive
>&0x00		lelong	  >0
# length of smpl data in bytes is positive
>>&(&-0x04)	lelong	  >0			SAMtools BCF (Binary Call Format)
# length of meta in bytes
>>>&(&-0x04)	lelong	  >0
# have meta text string
>>>>&0x00	search	  ##samtoolsVersion=
>>>>>&0x00	string	  x			\b, generated by SAMtools version %s


###############################################################################
# BCF (Binary Call Format), version 2.1
# used by SAMtools (http://samtools.github.io/hts-specs/BCFv2_qref.pdf)
# data is normally present only within compressed BGZF blocks (CDATA), so use file -z to examine it
###############################################################################
0		string	   BCF\2\1    Binary Call Format (BCF) version 2.1
# length of header text
>&0x00		lelong	  >0
# have header string
>>&0x00 search	  ##samtoolsVersion=
>>>&0x00	string	  x			\b, generated by SAMtools version %s


###############################################################################
# BCF (Binary Call Format), version 2.2
# used by SAMtools (http://samtools.github.io/hts-specs/BCFv2_qref.pdf)
# data is normally present only within compressed BGZF blocks (CDATA), so use file -z to examine it
###############################################################################
0		string	   BCF\2\2    Binary Call Format (BCF) version 2.2
# length of header text
>&0x00		lelong	  >0
# have header string
>>&0x00 search	  ##samtoolsVersion=
>>>&0x00	string	  x			\b, generated by SAMtools version %s

###############################################################################
# VCF (Variant Call Format)
# used by VCFtools (http://vcftools.sourceforge.net/)
###############################################################################
0      search	   ##fileformat=VCFv	Variant Call Format (VCF)
>&0    string	   x			\b version %s

###############################################################################
# FASTQ
# used by MAQ (http://maq.sourceforge.net/fastq.shtml)
###############################################################################
# XXX Broken?
# @<seqname>
#0	regex	=^@[A-Za-z0-9_.:-]+\?\n
# <seq>
#>&1	regex	=^[A-Za-z\n.~]++
# +[<seqname>]
#>>&1	regex	=^[A-Za-z0-9_.:-]*\?\n
# <qual>
#>>>&1	regex	=^[!-~\n]+\n		FASTQ

###############################################################################
# FASTA
# used by FASTA (http://fasta.bioch.virginia.edu/fasta_www2/fasta_guide.pdf)
###############################################################################
#0	byte	0x3e
# q>0	regex	=^[>][!-~\t\ ]+$
# Amino Acid codes: [A-IK-Z*-]+
#>>1	regex	!=[!-'Jj;:=?@^`|~\\]		FASTA
# IUPAC codes/gaps: [ACGTURYKMSWBDHVNX-]+
# not in IUPAC codes/gaps: [EFIJLOPQZ]
#>>>1	regex	!=[EFIJLOPQZefijlopqz]		\b, with IUPAC nucleotide codes
#>>>1	regex	=^[EFIJLOPQZefijlopqz]+$	\b, with Amino Acid codes

###############################################################################
# SAM (Sequence Alignment/Map format)
# used by SAMtools (http://samtools.sourceforge.net/SAM1.pdf)
###############################################################################
# Short-cut version to recognise SAM files with (optional) header at beginning
###############################################################################
0      string	   @HD\t
>4     search	   VN:		Sequence Alignment/Map (SAM), with header
>>&0   regex	   [0-9.]+	\b version %s
###############################################################################
# Longer version to recognise SAM alignment lines using (many) regexes
###############################################################################
# SAM Alignment QNAME
0		regex	=^[!-?A-~]{1,255}(\t[^\t]+){11}
# SAM Alignment FLAG
>0		regex	=^([^\t]+\t){1}[0-9]{1,5}\t
# SAM Alignment RNAME
>>0		regex	=^([^\t]+\t){2}\\*|[^*=]*\t
# SAM Alignment POS
>>>0		regex	=^([^\t]+\t){3}[0-9]{1,9}\t
# SAM Alignment MAPQ
>>>>0		regex	=^([^\t]+\t){4}[0-9]{1,3}\t
# SAM Alignment CIGAR
>>>>>0		regex	=\t(\\*|([0-9]+[MIDNSHPX=])+)\t
# SAM Alignment RNEXT
>>>>>>0		regex	=\t(\\*|=|[!-()+->?-~][!-~]*)\t
# SAM Alignment PNEXT
>>>>>>>0	regex	=^([^\t]+\t){7}[0-9]{1,9}\t
# SAM Alignment TLEN
>>>>>>>>0	regex	=\t[+-]{0,1}[0-9]{1,9}\t.*\t
# SAM Alignment SEQ
>>>>>>>>>0	regex	=^([^\t]+\t){9}(\\*|[A-Za-z=.]+)\t
# SAM Alignment QUAL
>>>>>>>>>>0	regex	=^([^\t]+\t){10}[!-~]+	Sequence Alignment/Map (SAM)
>>>>>>>>>>>0	regex	=^[@]HD\t.*VN:		\b, with header
>>>>>>>>>>>>&0	regex	=[0-9.]+		\b version %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: blackberry,v 1.2 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $
# blackberry:  file(1) magic for BlackBerry file formats
#
5	belong	0
>8	belong  010010010	BlackBerry RIM ETP file
>>22	string	x		\b for %s
# Berkeley Lab Checkpoint Restart (BLCR) checkpoint context files
# http://ftg.lbl.gov/checkpoint
0	string	C\0\0\0R\0\0\0	BLCR
>16	lelong	1	x86
>16	lelong	3	alpha
>16	lelong	5	x86-64
>16	lelong	7	ARM
>8	lelong	x	context data (little endian, version %d)
# Uncomment the following only of your "file" program supports "search"
#>0	search/1024	VMA\06	for kernel
#>>&1	byte	x	%d.
#>>&2	byte	x	%d.
#>>&3	byte	x	%d
0	string	\0\0\0C\0\0\0R	BLCR
>16	belong	2	SPARC
>16	belong	4	ppc
>16	belong	6	ppc64
>16	belong	7	ARMEB
>16	belong	8	SPARC64
>8	belong	x	context data (big endian, version %d)
# Uncomment the following only of your "file" program supports "search"
#>0	search/1024	VMA\06	for kernel
#>>&1	byte	x	%d.
#>>&2	byte	x	\b%d.
#>>&3	byte	x	\b%d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: blender,v 1.7 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $
# blender: file(1) magic for Blender 3D related files
#
# Native format rule v1.2. For questions use the developers list
# http://lists.blender.org/mailman/listinfo/bf-committers
# GLOB chunk was moved near start and provides subversion info since 2.42

0		string	=BLENDER	Blender3D,
>7		string	=_		saved as 32-bits
>>8		string	=v		little endian
>>>9		byte	x		with version %c.
>>>10		byte	x		\b%c
>>>11		byte	x		\b%c
>>>0x40		string	=GLOB		\b.
>>>>0x58	leshort	x		\b%.4d
>>8		string	=V		big endian
>>>9		byte	x		with version %c.
>>>10		byte	x		\b%c
>>>11		byte	x		\b%c
>>>0x40		string	=GLOB		\b.
>>>>0x58	beshort	x		\b%.4d
>7		string	=-		saved as 64-bits
>>8		string	=v		little endian
>>9		byte	x		with version %c.
>>10		byte	x		\b%c
>>11		byte	x		\b%c
>>0x44		string	=GLOB		\b.
>>>0x60		leshort	x		\b%.4d
>>8		string	=V		big endian
>>>9		byte	x		with version %c.
>>>10		byte	x		\b%c
>>>11		byte	x		\b%c
>>>0x44		string	=GLOB		\b.
>>>>0x60	beshort	x		\b%.4d

# Scripts that run in the embedded Python interpreter
0		string	#!BPY		Blender3D BPython script

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: blit,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# blit:  file(1) magic for 68K Blit stuff as seen from 680x0 machine
#
# Note that this 0407 conflicts with several other a.out formats...
#
# XXX - should this be redone with "be" and "le", so that it works on
# little-endian machines as well?  If so, what's the deal with
# "VAX-order" and "VAX-order2"?
#
#0	long		0407		68K Blit (standalone) executable
#0	short		0407		VAX-order2 68K Blit (standalone) executable
0	short		03401		VAX-order 68K Blit (standalone) executable
0	long		0406		68k Blit mpx/mux executable
0	short		0406		VAX-order2 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
0	short		03001		VAX-order 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
# Need more values for WE32 DMD executables.
# Note that 0520 is the same as COFF
#0	short		0520		tty630 layers executable

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: bout,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# i80960 b.out objects and archives
#
0	long		0x10d		i960 b.out relocatable object
>16	long		>0		not stripped
#
# b.out archive (hp-rt on i960)
0	string		=!<bout>	b.out archive
>8	string		__.SYMDEF	random library

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: bsdi,v 1.7 2014/03/29 15:40:34 christos Exp $
# bsdi:  file(1) magic for BSD/OS (from BSDI) objects
# Some object/executable formats use the same magic numbers as are used
# in other OSes; those are handled by entries in aout.
#

0	lelong		0314		386 compact demand paged pure executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses shared libs)

# same as in SunOS 4.x, except for static shared libraries
0	belong&077777777	0600413		SPARC demand paged
>0	byte		&0x80
>>20	belong		<4096		shared library
>>20	belong		=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	belong		>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped
>36	belong		0xb4100001	(uses shared libs)

0	belong&077777777	0600410		SPARC pure
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped
>36	belong		0xb4100001	(uses shared libs)

0	belong&077777777	0600407		SPARC
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped
>36	belong		0xb4100001	(uses shared libs)
# Chiasmus is a encryption standard developed by the German Federal
# Office for Information Security (Bundesamt fuer Sicherheit in der
# Informationstechnik).

# Extension: .xia
0	string	XIA1	Chiasmus encrypted data

# Extension: .xis
0	string	XIS	Chiasmus key

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: btsnoop,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# BTSnoop:  file(1) magic for BTSnoop files
#
# From <marcel@holtmann.org>
0	string		btsnoop\0		BTSnoop
>8	belong		x			version %d,
>12	belong		1001			Unencapsulated HCI
>12	belong		1002			HCI UART (H4)
>12	belong		1003			HCI BCSP
>12	belong		1004			HCI Serial (H5)
>>12	belong		x			type %d
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: c-lang,v 1.26 2017/08/14 07:40:38 christos Exp $
# c-lang:  file(1) magic for C and related languages programs
#
# The strength is to beat standard HTML

# BCPL
0	search/8192	"libhdr"	BCPL source text
!:mime	text/x-bcpl
0	search/8192	"LIBHDR"	BCPL source text
!:mime	text/x-bcpl

# C
# Check for class if include is found, otherwise class is beaten by include becouse of lowered strength
0	regex	\^#include			C
>0	regex	\^class[[:space:]]+
>>&0	regex 	\\{[\.\*]\\}(;)?$			\b++
>&0	clear	x				source text
!:strength + 13
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^#[[:space:]]*pragma	C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^#[[:space:]]*(if\|ifn)def
>&0	regex	\^#[[:space:]]*endif$	C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^#[[:space:]]*(if\|ifn)def
>&0	regex	\^#[[:space:]]*define	C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^[[:space:]]*char(\ \\*|\\*)(.+)(=.*)?;[[:space:]]*$			C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^[[:space:]]*double(\ \\*|\\*)(.+)(=.*)?;[[:space:]]*$			C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^[[:space:]]*extern[[:space:]]+		C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^[[:space:]]*float(\ \\*|\\*)(.+)(=.*)?;[[:space:]]*$			C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^struct[[:space:]]+		C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^union[[:space:]]+		C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	search/8192	main(
>&0 regex	\\)[[:space:]]*\\{		C source text
!:mime	text/x-c

# C++
# The strength of these rules is increased so they beat the C rules above
0	regex	\^namespace[[:space:]]+[_[:alpha:]]{1,30}[[:space:]]*\\{	C++ source text
!:strength + 30
!:mime	text/x-c++
# using namespace [namespace] or using std::[lib]
0	regex	\^using[[:space:]]+(namespace\ )?std(::)?[[:alpha:]]*[[:space:]]*;		C++ source text
!:strength + 30
!:mime	text/x-c++
0	regex	\^[[:space:]]*template[[:space:]]*<.*>[[:space:]]*$	C++ source text
!:strength + 30
!:mime	text/x-c++
0	regex	\^[[:space:]]*virtual[[:space:]]+.*[};][[:space:]]*$		C++ source text
!:strength + 30
!:mime	text/x-c++
# But class alone is reduced to avoid beating php (Jens Schleusener)
0	regex	\^[[:space:]]*class[[:space:]]+[[:digit:][:alpha:]:_]+[[:space:]]*\\{(.*[\n]*)*\\}(;)?$		C++ source text
!:strength + 13
!:mime	text/x-c++
0	regex	\^[[:space:]]*public:		C++ source text
!:strength + 30
!:mime	text/x-c++
0	regex	\^[[:space:]]*private:		C++ source text
!:strength + 30
!:mime	text/x-c++
0	regex	\^[[:space:]]*protected:		C++ source text
!:strength + 30
!:mime	text/x-c++

# Objective-C
0	regex	\^#import			Objective-C source text
!:strength + 25
!:mime	text/x-objective-c

# From: Mikhail Teterin <mi@aldan.algebra.com>
0	string		cscope		cscope reference data
>7	string		x		version %.2s
# We skip the path here, because it is often long (so file will
# truncate it) and mostly redundant.
# The inverted index functionality was added some time between
# versions 11 and 15, so look for -q if version is above 14:
>7	string		>14
>>10	search/100	\ -q\ 		with inverted index
>10	search/100	\ -c\ 		text (non-compressed)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: c64,v 1.7 2017/11/15 12:19:06 christos Exp $
# c64:  file(1) magic for various commodore 64 related files
#
# From: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>

0x16500	belong		0x12014100	D64 Image
0x16500	belong		0x12014180	D71 Image
0x61800 belong		0x28034400	D81 Image
0	string		C64\40CARTRIDGE	CCS C64 Emultar Cartridge Image
0	belong		0x43154164	X64 Image

0	string		GCR-1541	GCR Image
>8	byte		x		version: %i
>9	byte		x		tracks: %i

9	string		PSUR		ARC archive (c64)
2	string		-LH1-		LHA archive (c64)

0	string		C64File		PC64 Emulator file
>8	string		>\0		"%s"
0	string		C64Image	PC64 Freezer Image

0	beshort		0x38CD		C64 PCLink Image
0	string		CBM\144\0\0	Power 64 C64 Emulator Snapshot

0	belong		0xFF424CFF	WRAptor packer (c64)

0	string		C64S\x20tape\x20file	T64 tape Image
>32	leshort		x		Version:0x%x
>36	leshort		!0		Entries:%i
>40	string		x		Name:%.24s

0	string		C64\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0	T64 tape Image
>32	leshort		x		Version:0x%x
>36	leshort		!0		Entries:%i
>40	string		x		Name:%.24s

0	string		C64S\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0	T64 tape Image
>32	leshort		x		Version:0x%x
>36	leshort		!0		Entries:%i
>40	string		x		Name:%.24s

# Raw tape file format (.tap files)
# Esa Hyyti <esa@netlab.tkk.fi>
0	string		C64-TAPE-RAW	C64 Raw Tape File (.tap),
>0x0c	byte		x		Version:%u,
>0x10	lelong		x		Length:%u cycles

# magic for Goattracker2, http://covertbitops.c64.org/
# from Alex Myczko <alex@aiei.ch>
0	string		GTS5		GoatTracker 2 song
>4	string		>\0		\b, "%s"
>36	string		>\0		\b by %s
>68	string		>\0		\b (C) %s
>100	byte		>0		\b, %u subsong(s)


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cad,v 1.15 2017/06/24 15:24:56 christos Exp $
# autocad:  file(1) magic for cad files
#

# Microstation DGN/CIT Files (www.bentley.com)
# Last updated July 29, 2005 by Lester Hightower
# DGN is the default file extension of Microstation/Intergraph CAD files.
# CIT is the proprietary raster format (similar to TIFF) used to attach
# raster underlays to Microstation DGN (vector) drawings.
#
# http://www.wotsit.org/search.asp
# http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=DGN
# http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=CIT
#
# http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C2
# 3F86C928&method=display&p_objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C280A93F86C928
# http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682
# 721C479F&method=display&p_objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682C7BE721C479F
0	string	\010\011\376			Microstation
>3	string	\002
>>30	string	\026\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\034\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\073\107			DGNFile
>>30	string	\073\110			DGNFile
>>30	string	\106\107			DGNFile
>>30	string	\110\103			DGNFile
>>30	string	\120\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\172\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\172\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\172\106			DGNFile
>>30	string	\234\106			DGNFile
>>30	string	\273\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\306\106			DGNFile
>>30	string	\310\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\341\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\372\103			DGNFile
>>30	string	\372\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\372\106			DGNFile
>>30	string	\376\103			DGNFile
>4	string	\030\000\000			CITFile
>4	string	\030\000\003			CITFile

# AutoCAD
# Merge of the different contributions and updates from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwg
# and http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/image/vnd.dwg
0	string	MC0.0	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.0
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1.2	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.2
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1.3	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.3
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1.40	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.40
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1.50	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.05
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC2.10	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.10
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC2.21	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.21
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC2.22	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.22
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1001	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.22
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1002	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.50
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1003	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.60
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1004	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 9
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1006	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 10
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1009	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 11/12
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
# AutoCAD DWG versions R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com)
# Written December 01, 2003 by Lester Hightower
# Based on the DWG File Format Specifications at http://www.opendwg.org/
# AutoCad, from Nahuel Greco
# AutoCAD DWG versions R12/R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com)
0	string	AC1012	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 13
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1014	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 14
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1015	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2000/2002
!:mime image/vnd.dwg

# A new version of AutoCAD DWG
# Sergey Zaykov (mail_of_sergey@mail.ru, sergey_zaikov@rambler.ru,
# ICQ 358572321)
# From various sources like:
# http://autodesk.blogs.com/between_the_lines/autocad-release-history.html
0	string	AC1018	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2004/2005/2006
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1021	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2007/2008/2009
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1024	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2010/2011/2012
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1027	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2013/2014
!:mime image/vnd.dwg

# KOMPAS 2D drawing from ASCON
# This is KOMPAS 2D drawing or fragment of drawing but is not detailed nor
# gathered nor specification
# ASCON http://ascon.net/main/ in English,
#	http://ascon.ru/ main site in Russian
# Extension is CDW for drawing and FRW for fragment of drawing
# Sergey Zaykov (mail_of_sergey@mail.ru, sergey_zaikov@rambler.ru,
# ICQ 358572321, http://vkontakte.ru/id16076543)
# From:
# http://sd.ascon.ru/otrs/customer.pl?Action=CustomerFAQ&CategoryID=4&ItemID=292
# (in russian) and my experiments
0	string	KF
>2	belong	0x4E00000C	Kompas drawing 12.0 SP1
>2	belong	0x4D00000C	Kompas drawing 12.0
>2	belong	0x3200000B	Kompas drawing 11.0 SP1
>2	belong	0x3100000B	Kompas drawing 11.0
>2	belong	0x2310000A	Kompas drawing 10.0 SP1
>2	belong	0x2110000A	Kompas drawing 10.0
>2	belong	0x08000009	Kompas drawing 9.0 SP1
>2	belong	0x05000009	Kompas drawing 9.0
>2	belong	0x33010008	Kompas drawing 8+
>2	belong	0x1A000008	Kompas drawing 8.0
>2	belong	0x2C010107	Kompas drawing 7+
>2	belong	0x05000007	Kompas drawing 7.0
>2	belong	0x32000006	Kompas drawing 6+
>2	belong	0x09000006	Kompas drawing 6.0
>2	belong	0x5C009005	Kompas drawing 5.11R03
>2	belong	0x54009005	Kompas drawing 5.11R02
>2	belong	0x51009005	Kompas drawing 5.11R01
>2	belong	0x22009005	Kompas drawing 5.10R03
>2	belong	0x22009005	Kompas drawing 5.10R02 mar
>2	belong	0x21009005	Kompas drawing 5.10R02 febr
>2	belong	0x19009005	Kompas drawing 5.10R01
>2	belong	0xF4008005	Kompas drawing 5.9R01.003
>2	belong	0x1C008005	Kompas drawing 5.9R01.002
>2	belong	0x11008005	Kompas drawing 5.8R01.003

# CAD: file(1) magic for computer aided design files
# Phillip Griffith <phillip dot griffith at gmail dot com>
# AutoCAD magic taken from the Open Design Alliance's OpenDWG specifications.
#
0	belong	0x08051700	Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN cell library
0	belong	0x0809fe02	Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD
0	belong	0xc809fe02	Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD
0	beshort	0x0809		Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation
>0x02	byte	0xfe
>>0x04	beshort	0x1800		CIT raster CAD

# 3DS (3d Studio files)
0	leshort		0x4d4d
>6	leshort		0x2
>>8	lelong		0xa
>>>16	leshort		0x3d3d	3D Studio model
!:mime	image/x-3ds
!:extension 3ds

# MegaCAD 2D/3D drawing (.prt)
# http://megacad.de/
# From: Markus Heidelberg <markus.heidelberg@web.de>
0	string	MegaCad23\0	MegaCAD 2D/3D drawing

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cafebabe,v 1.23 2017/05/25 20:07:23 christos Exp $
# Cafe Babes unite!
#
# Since Java bytecode and Mach-O universal binaries have the same magic number,
# the test must be performed in the same "magic" sequence to get both right.
# The long at offset 4 in a Mach-O universal binary tells the number of
# architectures; the short at offset 4 in a Java bytecode file is the JVM minor
# version and the short at offset 6 is the JVM major version.  Since there are only
# only 18 labeled Mach-O architectures at current, and the first released
# Java class format was version 43.0, we can safely choose any number
# between 18 and 39 to test the number of architectures against
# (and use as a hack). Let's not use 18, because the Mach-O people
# might add another one or two as time goes by...
#
### JAVA START ###
0	belong		0xcafebabe
>4	belong		>30		compiled Java class data,
!:mime	application/x-java-applet
>>6	beshort		x	        version %d.
>>4	beshort		x       	\b%d
# Which is which?
#>>4	belong		0x032d		(Java 1.0)
#>>4	belong		0x032d		(Java 1.1)
>>4	belong		0x002e		(Java 1.2)
>>4	belong		0x002f		(Java 1.3)
>>4	belong		0x0030		(Java 1.4)
>>4	belong		0x0031		(Java 1.5)
>>4	belong		0x0032		(Java 1.6)
>>4	belong		0x0033		(Java 1.7)
>>4	belong		0x0034		(Java 1.8)

0	belong		0xcafed00d	JAR compressed with pack200,
>5	byte		x		version %d.
>4	byte		x		\b%d
!:mime	application/x-java-pack200


0	belong		0xcafed00d	JAR compressed with pack200,
>5	byte		x		version %d.
>4	byte		x		\b%d
!:mime	application/x-java-pack200

### JAVA END ###
### MACH-O START ###

0	name		mach-o		\b [
>0	use		mach-o-cpu	\b
>(8.L)	indirect	x		\b:
>0	belong		x		\b]

0	belong		0xcafebabe
>4	belong		1		Mach-O universal binary with 1 architecture:
!:mime application/x-mach-binary
>>8	use		mach-o		\b
>4	belong		>1
>>4	belong		<20		Mach-O universal binary with %d architectures:
!:mime application/x-mach-binary
>>>8	use		mach-o		\b
>>4	belong		2
>>>28	use		mach-o		\b
>>4	belong		3
>>>48	use		mach-o		\b
>>4	belong		4
>>>68	use		mach-o		\b
>>4	belong		5
>>>88	use		mach-o		\b
>>4	belong		6
>>>108	use		mach-o		\b

### MACH-O END ###

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cbor,v 1.1 2015/01/28 01:05:21 christos Exp $
# cbor:  file(1) magic for CBOR files as defined in RFC 7049

0	string	\xd9\xd9\xf7 Concise Binary Object Representation (CBOR) container
!:mime	application/cbor
>3	ubyte	<0x20	(positive integer)
>3	ubyte	<0x40
>>3	ubyte	>0x1f	(negative integer)
>3	ubyte	<0x60
>>3	ubyte	>0x3f	(byte string)
>3	ubyte	<0x80
>>3	ubyte	>0x5f	(text string)
>3	ubyte	<0xa0
>3	ubyte	>0x7f	(array)
>3	ubyte	<0xc0
>>3	ubyte	>0x9f	(map)
>3	ubyte	<0xe0
>>3	ubyte	>0xbf	(tagged)
>3	ubyte	>0xdf	(other)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cddb,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# CDDB: file(1) magic for CDDB(tm) format CD text data files
#
# From <steve@gracenote.com>
#
# This is the /etc/magic entry to decode datafiles as used by
# CDDB-enabled CD player applications.
#

0	search/1/w	#\040xmcd	CDDB(tm) format CD text data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: chord,v 1.5 2010/09/20 19:19:16 rrt Exp $
# chord: file(1) magic for Chord music sheet typesetting utility input files
#
# From Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
# File format is actually free, but many distributed files begin with `{title'
#
0	string		{title		Chord text file

# Type:	PowerTab file format
# URL:	http://www.power-tab.net/
# From:	Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org>
0	string		ptab\003\000	Power-Tab v3 Tablature File
0	string		ptab\004\000	Power-Tab v4 Tablature File

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cisco,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# cisco:  file(1) magic for cisco Systems routers
#
# Most cisco file-formats are covered by the generic elf code
#
# Microcode files are non-ELF                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 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